unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a business?

A

A business is an organisation that exists to provide goods and services

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2
Q

Why do businesses exist?

A

Businesses exist because they are formed by entrepreneurs who have made a calculation of the risks v the rewards.

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3
Q

Who are entrepreneurs?

A

An individual who sets up and runs a new business stemming from their own enterprise, they take on the risks associated with the business.

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4
Q

What role do entrepreneurs play?

A

Entrepreneurs (and the enterprise that they demonstrate) play a key role in the formation and development of businesses. In particular, entrepreneurs:
Spot business opportunities
Take (calculated) risks in order to gain possible future returns
Act a catalyst for the creation & growth of new business enterprises

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5
Q

What is entreprise?

A

Enterprise is something most people have but not all choose to run their own business. It’s an ability to come up with ideas and new ways of doing things.

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6
Q

How do businesses begin?

A

Entrepreneurs manage the four factors of production: LAND, LABOUR, CAPITAL, ENTERPRISE. Each of these factors is offered by individuals and each factors earns a return for its employment in an enterprising activity.

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7
Q

What motivates entrepreneurs?

A

Most businesses exist in order to earn a return for the business owners, and the potential for profit is a key motive for entrepreneurial activity. However, there are other potential business objectives such as:
Growth Ethical reasons
Survival To benefit society
Research

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8
Q

What do business do?

A

Transform inputs or resources into goods and services

INPUTS PROCESSES OUTPUTS

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9
Q

What are the types of businesses?

A

Primary
Secondary
Tertiary

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10
Q

What actually is a business objective?

A

Business objectives are the stated, measurable targets of how to achieve business aims.

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11
Q

What is a mission statement?

A

A formal summary of the aims and values of a company, organization, or individual.

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