Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A special kind of transaction between a person and his environment. Quote by?

A

Charles Spielberger

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2
Q

Stress is the nonspecific response of the body to any demand upon it. Quoted by?

A

Dr. Hans Selye

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3
Q

The NCCA defines temperament as the “inborn part of man that determines how he reacts to ______, _______, and ______.”

A

People, places, & things.

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4
Q

Sometimes anger us internalized. Then, instead of being expressed, it lies beneath the surface & masks itself as ______________.

A

Depression.

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5
Q

In NCCA’s Building Blocks, one’s learned behavior is identified as one’s ____________.

A

Character.

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6
Q

One mental disorder that is directly related to the unmitigated bombardment of stressors is the ________ _________ _________.

A

Generalized anxiety disorder.

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7
Q

Fearing the pain involved, almost all of us, to a certain degree, attempt to AVOID problems.

A

M. Scott Peck (psychiatrist) in his book: “The Road Less Traveled”

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8
Q

In NCCA’s Building Blocks, one’s “Temperament is God-Created and (__________).”

A

Inborn

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9
Q

A __________ is basically any stimulus (internal or external) that prompts a stress reaction.

A

Stressor

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10
Q

NCCA’s five temperament types are formed according to the inter-relationships of three basic temperament needs: ________, ________, and ________.

A

Inclusion, control, and affection.

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11
Q

Much stress enters the life of the Christian as a result of coping ineffectively with ________ and ________.

A

Anger & guilt

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12
Q

The term “stress” was first used in a behavioral science application by Dr. _______ _________.

A

Hans Selye

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13
Q

They are “hot- tempered” and explosive. They have a tendency to swing from happy to sad. This describes a _________ in Inclusion.

A

Sanguine

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14
Q

Stress is “a special kind of transaction between a PERSON and his ENVIRONMENT” according to?

A

Charles Spielberger

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15
Q

In extreme cases, their anger can run so deep that they can plot to kill someone (and/or themselves) for what another has done to them or their loved ones. This describes a __________ in Inclusion.

A

Melancholy

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16
Q

Dr. ______ ________, in his book titled “Stress/Unstressed” describes three stages of stress.

A

Keith Sehnert

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17
Q

The Phlegmatic temperament represents the most “ ______-_______” of all the temperaments.

A

Even-keeled

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18
Q

In addition to her reputation for commercial prosperity, Corinth had become a byword for ________ __________.

A

Evil living

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19
Q

The human body of an adult is comprised of over ____ ________ cells, yet it begins with the fertilization of only one cell.

A

100 trillion

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20
Q

According to Dr. Couey, ________ ________ ________ ( _ _ _) endurance is the most important health-related component of fitness.

A

Cardio Vascular Respiratory (CVR)

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21
Q

Presently, the U.S. has the unenviable distinction of leading all 168 countries in deaths from _________ ________.

A

Circulatory disease.

22
Q

_________ __________ refers to the relative percentages of fat to fat-free body mass.

A

Body composition.

23
Q

Proverbs 23:7a (KJV)

A

“As a man thinketh in his heart, so is he.”

24
Q

Public Health records estimate that 50-60% of Americans are overweight. _____% are considered obese.

A

Forty-six

25
Q

The instrument that determines an individual’s accumulation of Life Change Units over a period of 12 months.

A

Holmes Rahe Social Readjustment Scale

26
Q

One stress reduction technique that involves the use of cognitive-behavioral therapy.

A

Self-talk

27
Q

According to the National Christian Counselors Association (Temperament Therapy), “All three areas of man (________, _________, and ________), have needs that must be met if the individual is to remain strong & healthy.”

A

Physical, emotional, and spiritual.

28
Q

Because the church is comprised of believers who exist to encourage, support, and strengthen one another, it provides a natural “_______ _______ “ or “_______ _______”.

A

Support group or caring community.

29
Q

_______ dietary habits can create constant __________.

A
  1. Bad

2. Stress

30
Q

FITNESS & DIET play vital roles in the establishment of an effective _______ _______ _______.

A

Stress Management Model

31
Q

Early detection is extremely important to successful _______ __________ intervention.

A

Stress overload.

32
Q

A technique developed by Dr. Walter Windisch of the Behavioral Health Center of the Franklin Square Hospital in Baltimore, MD?

A

“Stress Holiday”

33
Q

Because of its Biblically based structure and content, Temperament Therapy is ideally suited as a _______-__________ _______.

A

Stress-intervention model.

34
Q

According to Dr. Dick Couey, “_______ in the U.S. is widespread.”

A

Obesity.

35
Q

The work done by Adolph Meyer in the 1930’s was expanded into the 50’s & 60’s at the University of Washington’s School of Medicine by _______ _______ and _______ _______.

A

Thomas Holmes & Richard Rahe

36
Q

The _______ _______ is the most wonderful example of God’s creative handiwork.

A

Human body.

37
Q

_______ can be a very healthy emotion when it prompts one to abandon a sinful practice and seek the Lord’s forgiveness.

A

Guilt

38
Q

In Dr. Thurman’s TRUTH system, the second T stands for ________.

A

Truth.

39
Q

Dr. Thurman’s Truth System?

A
T-trigger 
R-reflection
U-unhealthy responses
T-truth 
H-healthy responses
40
Q

People often deny their anger in four destructive ways.

  1. DISAPPOINTMENT
  2. DEPRESSION 3. DENIAL
  3. SUBLIMATION Quote by?
A

Dr. D. C. Renshaw

41
Q

___________ is a normal human reaction.

A

Anger

42
Q

When one is subjected to the unending barrage of stressors upon his life, his _____-________ is very vulnerable.

A

Self-esteem.

43
Q

During the _______ _______ the body relaxes & returns to a normal baseline.

A

Reaction stage.

44
Q

PAUL told the Ephesian Christians: “Be ye angry and …”

A

sin not: let not the sun go down upon your wrath, neither give place to the devil.”

45
Q

Another example of how _______ _______ can be physically & spiritually _______ is seen in the story of _________ and his donkey.

A
  1. Unexpressed anger
  2. Damaging
  3. Balaam
46
Q

The TRUTH System

A

A system developed by Dr. Chris Thurman for dealing with anger.

47
Q

The _______ is the least prone of the five temperaments to experience __________ as a result of anger.

A
  1. Phlegmatic

2. Stress

48
Q

The Sanguine in Inclusion has a tendency to _______ their anger.

A

Externalize.

49
Q

NCCA’s research strongly indicates that inborn temperament is the basis of _______ _______.

A

Overt behavior.

50
Q

As NCCA points out, “Temperament pin-points our _______ of ourselves and the people who love us.”

A

Perceptions.

51
Q

Temperament: “the raw materials from which PERSONALITY will ultimately emerge.” Defined by?

A

Dr’s Millon & Everly

52
Q

In Dr. Thurman ‘s TRUTH System, the R stands for?

A

Reflection