Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Hujambo

A

How are you?

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2
Q

bwana

A

sir/Mr/gentleman

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3
Q

sijambo

A

I’m fine

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4
Q

bibi & bi

A

lady/Mrs/Miss/Ms

Bibi: formal and more inland. grandmother. used with younger women

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5
Q

habari za

A

how is/was (lit. news of)

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6
Q

safari

A

journey/trip

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7
Q

njema (-ema)

A

good

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8
Q

mama

A

Mrs/Miss/Ms/mother/woman

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9
Q

asubuhi

A

morning

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10
Q

nzuri (-zuri)

A

good/fine

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11
Q

hamjambo

A

how are you all?

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12
Q

hatujambo

A

we’re fine

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13
Q

jambo

A

affair/business/circumstances/matter for discussion.
greeting only before hu-/si-/ham-/hatu-
can be used alone in the casual

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14
Q

mambo & vipi

A

casual greetings: casual & similar satus

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15
Q

ndugu

A

tanazanian for comrade/friend

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16
Q

hodi

A

may I/we come in

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17
Q

karibu

A

come in (to one person)

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18
Q

karibuni

A

come in (to multiple people)

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19
Q

shikamoo

A

greeting to older/higher status person

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20
Q

marahaba

A

typical reply to shikamoo

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21
Q

mwanangu (mwana wangu)

A

my child/son/daughter

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22
Q

salama

A

safe/in good health

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23
Q

tu

A

just/simply/only/merely

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24
Q

karibu sana

A

you’re very welcome

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25
Q

unatoka

A

you come from

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26
Q

wapi

A

where?

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27
Q

natoko

A

I come from

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28
Q

Uingereza

A

UK/Britain/England

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29
Q

Wewe si

A

You are not

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30
Q

Mmarekani/Mwamerika

A

American/USA

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31
Q

ndiyo

A

yes, that is so

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32
Q

si

A

am not/are not/is not

33
Q

Mimi ni Mwingereza

A

I am British

34
Q

ni

A

am/are/is

35
Q

habari za/za

A

how’s everything

36
Q

mchana

A

today/daytime

37
Q

jioni

A

evening

38
Q

siku nyingi

A

many days

39
Q

tangu jana

A

since yesterday

40
Q

kazi

A

work

41
Q

gani

A

what

42
Q

safi

A

in order/correct (response to habari za)

43
Q

m- vs mw-

A

sing nouns start w/vowels use mw-

44
Q

-nyama

A

animal in m/wa class

45
Q

-dudu

A

insect in m/wa class

46
Q

-faransa

A

French person in m/wa class

47
Q

-finyanzi

A

potter in m/wa class

48
Q

-geni

A

guest/visitor/stranger in m/wa class

49
Q

-gonjwa

A

sick person in m/wa class

50
Q

-hindi

A

Indian person in m/wa class

51
Q

-jerumani

A

German person in m/wa class

52
Q

-kristo

A

Christian persson in m/wa class

53
Q

-kulima

A

farmar in m/wa class

54
Q

-pokeaji/-pokezi

A

receptionist in m/wa class

55
Q

-talii

A

tourist in m/wa class

56
Q

-alimu

A

teacher in m/wa class

57
Q

-anafunzi

A

student/pupil in m/wa class

58
Q

-anamke

A

woman in m/wa class

59
Q

-anamume

A

man in m/wa class

60
Q

-islamu

A

Muslim person in m/wa class

61
Q

-uguzi

A

nurse in m/wa class

62
Q

-zungu

A

European person in m/wa class

63
Q

wa- with a vowel after?

A

wa- + a = wa- / wa- + e = we- / wa- + i = we-

64
Q

-toka

A

come from

65
Q

u-

A

most countries use this prefix

66
Q

ubelgiji

A

Belgium

67
Q

uchina

A

China

68
Q

uganda

A

Uganda

69
Q

ugiriki

A

Greece

70
Q

ulaya

A

Europe

71
Q

ureno

A

Portugal

72
Q

urusi

A

Russia

73
Q

afrika ya kusini

A

South Africa

74
Q

bara hindi

A

India

75
Q

hispania

A

Spain

76
Q

marekani

A

USA

77
Q

misri

A

egypt

78
Q

msumbiji

A

Mozambique

79
Q

hodi

A

a call before entering someone’s home