Unit 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Truncation is used to stabilize what type of lenses?

A

Bifocal

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1
Q

A flat curve will have a longer or shorter radius of curvature?

A

Longer

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2
Q

What is used to thin the edge of a high minus lens?

A

Hyperflange

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3
Q

What material would represent a soft lens?

A

Hydroxyethylmethcrylate

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4
Q

Who is most responsible for the INTRO of SOFT CL?

A

Wichterle (1960)

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5
Q

When did soft lenses become available in the USA?

A

1971 FDA approved via B&L

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6
Q

Who developed the first keratoconus lens?

A

Kalt (1888)

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7
Q

Who is most responsible for PLASTIC CORNEAL CL?

A

Tuohy (1947)

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8
Q

What would be used to solve fitting problems created by excessive corneal astigmatism?

A

Bitoric Lenses

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9
Q

What, along with posterior optical zone size determines the lens VAULT.

A

Base curve

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10
Q

What is prism ballast?

A

Base down prism to control position and movement of toric/mf lenses.

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11
Q

Who conceived the idea of CL?

A

Davinci (1508)

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12
Q

Who developed therapeutic bandage CL?

A

Galezowski (1886)

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13
Q

To INCREASE vault…

A

Steeper curves, larger diameter.

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14
Q

To DECREASE vault…

A

Flatter curves, smaller diameter.

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15
Q

Curve between the base curve and peripheral curve.

A

IPC, secondary or intermediate curves

16
Q

Outermost curve of the back surface of a lens.

A

PPC, Peripheral curve

17
Q

Blends junction between CPC, IPC, and PPC

A

Blend curve

18
Q

Central curve on the posterior lens surface.

A

CPC, base curve.

19
Q

Diameter: width edge to edge.

A

RGP 7.0-10.5

Soft 12.5-16.0

20
Q

Center thickness (CT)

A

Measured at geometric center.

21
Q

Who thought of making a mold of the eye?

A

Herschel 1827.