Unit 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Sequenced steps

A

Goes in order

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1
Q

Heredity

A

All the traits that are passed down to a child from a blood relative

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2
Q

Principles of growth and development

A

Although each person is unique there is still patterns in ways people usual grow and develop

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3
Q

Developmental delay

A

When a child acts like a younger child

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4
Q

Cognitive Reserve

A

A buffer of extra brain networks built by stimulating experiences

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5
Q

Developmental acceleration

A

When a child acts like an older child

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6
Q

Brain plasticity

A

The ability to be shaped and reshaped

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7
Q

Window of opportunities

A

A prime period in a child’s life to develop a specific skill

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8
Q

Pruning

A

The process if weeding out under used or weak connections between neurons

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9
Q

Synapse

A

Space between the axon and dendrite the electrical signal jumps between the two

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10
Q

Dendrites

A

Receive or sends messages

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11
Q

Axons

A

Delivers messages

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12
Q

Wiring

A

The process of making connections between 1 neuron and another

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13
Q

Neurons

A

Brain cells that control tasks and send messages

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14
Q

Individual life cycle

A

The stages of aging throughout your life

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15
Q

Child development

A

The biological and psychological changes that occur in human beings between birth and adolescence

16
Q

Environment

A

All conditions and situations that affect a child

17
Q

Genetics

A

The study if the factors involved in the passing of the traits from one generation to the next

18
Q

Genes

A

Sections of DNA found in a person’s cells that determine the individual traits someone will have