Unit 1

Question 1

Describe the axis and the plane it affects

Longietude:
Horrezontal:
anteror-posterior:

Answer 1

Longietude:runs from head –> toe
-affcets the Transversal plane
-spinning and twiting

Horrezontal:runs through the hips
-affects sagital axis
-backflips, front flips, rolly polly

anteror-posterior:Runs through front to back
-afffects the frontal axis
-side step, jumping jacks

Question 2

Describe where the bones in the legs are

1.Femur
2.patella
3.Tibia
4.Fibula

Answer 2

1.Femur:longest bone
-in thigh
-has ball joint connecting to hip

2.patella: knee cap
-hinge joint

3.Tibula:big long bone in caff
-on the side of the big toe

4.Fibula:small supporting thin bone in caff
-supports the tibula
-on the side of pink toe

Question 3

Locate and describe the bones in the arms

1. Humerus
2. Radius
3. Ulna
4. Scapula

Answer 3

1. Humerus: biggest bone in arm
   -ball joint attaching to shoulder
   -upper arm
2. Radius:bone in forarm**(lower arm)
   -on thumb side **
3. Ulna: bone in forarm(lower arm)
   -on pinky side

4.Scapula: **shoulder blades

Question 4

locate and describe bones in the torso

1. Clavicle
2. Manubrium
3. Sternum
4. Xiphoid process
5. Ribs

Answer 4

1. Clavicle :collor bones
2. Manubrium:inbetween both collar bones
3. Sternum:middle of ribs
   -place to put hands for CPR
4. Xiphoid process:small bone at the end of sternum/ribcage
   -where the bottom ribs converge
5. Ribs:protect the lungs

Question 5

Locate and describe the bones in the hip

1.Llium
2.Sacrum

Answer 5

1.Llium:two big hip bones on the side

2.Sacrum:in the middle of the llium in the crotch

Question 6

Locate and identify the parts of the skull

1. Frontal bone
2. Temploral bones
3. zygomatic bone
4. maxilla
5. mandible
6. parital bones

Answer 6

1. Frontal bone:forhead bone
2. Temploral bones:the temple next to eyesocket
3. zygomatic bone:cheek bones
4. maxilla:mustache area
   -below nose above lips
5. mandible:chin
6. parital bones:the 2 bumps at the back of the skull on left and right of spine

Question 7

Locate and describe the bones of the spine

1. Vertebrae-Cervical
2. Thoracic
3. Lumbar

Answer 7

1. Vertebrae-Cervical:neck –> shoulders (C1-C7)
2. Thoracic:shoulders –> ribs (T1-T12)
3. Lumbar: ribs –> hip (L1-L5)

Question 8

locate and describe the bone sin the foot

5.Talus:

6.metatarsal:
7 Calcaneus:

8 Tarals:

Answer 8

5.Talus:big thicc round bone in ankle

6.metatarsal: thicc part of toes beneth the foot

7 Calcaneus:the heel of the foot

8 Tarals: cluster of small bones at base of foot

Question 9

Locate and describe the bones in the hand

1. carpals:
2. Metacarpals:
3. Phalanges(digits):

Answer 9

1. carpals:**small bones at base of palm
   **
2. Metacarpals:like fingure bones in you palm
3. Phalanges(digits):fingures

Question 10

Pronation:
Super nation:

Answer 10

Pronation: palm down
Super nation: palm up

Question 11

Adduction:
Abduction:

Answer 11

Adduction:bring it towards u
Abduction: away from u

Question 12

Anterior:
Posterior:

Answer 12

Anterior:front
Posterior: back

Question 13

Distal:
Proximal:

Answer 13

Distal:further away from torso
Proximal:closer to torso