Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

independent variable

A

It is a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables

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2
Q

Dependent Variable

A

It is something that depends on other factors, and changes because of them

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3
Q

Hypotheisis

A

an idea or explanation that you then test in the experiment

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3
Q

Controlled variable

A

The thing that does not change and is consistant cg

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4
Q

experimental design

A

planning a set of procedures to investigate a relationship between variables

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5
Q

hydrosphere

A

the sum of earths water in the ocean, the ground, on the surface and in the air

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5
Q

atmosphere

A

the protective bubble in which we live in

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6
Q

sustainability

A

meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of the future generations to meet their needs

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7
Q

Ecological footprint

A

a method that determines how dependent humans are on the natural recourses

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8
Q

commons

A

a recourse that is available to everyone and is owned by not a single person or entity

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9
Q

environmental science

A

provides an overview of how science effects our environment

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10
Q

environmentalism

A

concern for the environment and particularity actions or advocacy to limit negative human impact

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11
Q

anthropogenic change

A

alterations that result from human action or presence

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12
Q

Mitigation

A

preventing or reducing the emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere to make the impacts of climate change less severe

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13
Q

environment

A

the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates

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14
Q

biosphere

A

the part of the world in which life can exist, living organism’s together with their environment

15
Q

lithosphere

A

the rigid outer part of the earth, consisting of the crust and upper mantle (the solid outer part of the earth)

16
Q

sustainable development goals

A

they are 17 goals that aim to transform our world.

17
Q

natural capital

A

the natural resources and environmental features in a given area, regarded as having economic value or providing a service to humankind.

18
Q

ecosystem services

A

the direct and indirect benefits that ecosystems provide humans

19
Q

what are the steps of scientific method

A
  1. make an observation
  2. ask a question
  3. from a hypothesis
    4.design a test for the hypothesis
  4. do experiment and collect data
  5. interpret the results to determine the results
  6. report results for peer review