Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

5 themes of geography

A

Place, human environment, interaction, location, movement, region

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2
Q

Place

A

What it’s like there, both the natural landscape and what life is like there.

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3
Q

Primary source

A

A source that was created during the time period of the source’s content. (a recent study)

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4
Q

Secondary source

A

A source that was created about an event after it happened.

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5
Q

Bias

A

A opinion or liking that affects someone’s judgement

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6
Q

Reliable

A

Able to be trusted or depended on. A source with true facts+info.

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7
Q

Location

A

Where you are

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8
Q

Absolute location

A

Your exact point on the globe, measured by latitude and longitude.

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9
Q

Relative location

A

Description of where someone is, using direction words.

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10
Q

Region

A

What makes the location unique. The people who live there have things in common.

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11
Q

Human Environment Interaction (HEI)

A

How people interact with the land.

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12
Q

Movement

A

How people, goods and ideas travel. Migration, travel, and communication

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13
Q

Political Map

A

Focuses on the state, and national boundaries of a place.

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14
Q

Physical Map

A

Shows the landscape features of a place.

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15
Q

Thematic Map

A

Focuses on a particular theme or special topic. i.e. a map only showing what futbol team is located where

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16
Q

Compass rose

A

A tool on a map that shows cardinal and intermediate directions.

17
Q

Command economy

A

An economy where the gov. is in charge, controls what is to be sold, how much goods/services will cost, and how much to produce

18
Q

Market economy

A

Producers are free to decide what to produce, and consumers are free to buy whatever they need and want.

19
Q

Supply

A

The amount of something that is available

20
Q

Demand

A

The number of consumers who want a certain supply

21
Q

Opportunity cost

A

When you are making a choice between different things, you have to consisder the pros and cons, and make the choice with the most benefits to you

22
Q

Scarcity

A

The limited amount of resources available

23
Q

Profit

A

Is the financial gain received by selling something for more than it cost to make it.