unit 1 Flashcards
mutual (adj)
/ˈmjuːt͡ʃəwəl/
Syn: two-sided, bilateral, reciprocal
1- Mutual understanding is essential to friendship.
2- Theirs was a partnership based on mutual respect, trust and understanding
3- ‘I’m going to miss you. ‘ ‘The feeling’s mutual . ‘
دوطرفه ، متقابل
reunion (n)
/riˈuːnjən/
Syn: linkage, accretion, solidarity, synthesis
1- I got to see all my cousins at our family reunion last month.
2- Are you planning to attend your high school reunion?
گردهمایی ، بازدیدار
treat (v)
/ˈtriːt/
Syn: demean, act, behave, handle
1-In these cases, the law treats everyone the same.
2-We will treat this information as top secret.
3- he invited us to a treat at Shamshiry
4- my sons David and John treat all kinds of patients
رفتار کردن، درمان کردن، مهمان کردن
develop (v)
/dɪˈveləp/
Syn: make, cause, hatch, , foster, bring up,extend, outstretch, stretch, expand
1- flowers develop from buds
2- Children usually develop speech in the second year of life.
3- We will do our utmost to develop new markets.
ایجاد کردن، پرورش دادن، توسعه دادن، بسط دادن
arrogent (adj)
/ˈerəɡənt/
Syn:egotistic, haughty, self-important
1- he was arrogant and would not heed the elders’ advice
2- That boy’s too arrogant by half.
متکبر، مغرور، گستاخ
agreement (n)
/əˈɡriːmənt/
Syn: accord, concurrence, negotiation, settlement
1-They argued a long time but eventually they reached agreement on the matter.
2- The rental agreement states that the car must be returned by five p.m
3- According to our agreement, I do the grocery shopping and he does the cooking.
توافق، پیمان، سازش، موافقت، قرار، قبول، عهد، قرارداد
sight (n)
/ˈsaɪt/
Syn: eyesight, vision
1- The eyes are the organ of sight.
2- Their garden is a lovely sight in the spring.
3- The Statue of Liberty is just one of the famous sights of New York City.
بینایی، نظر،منظره، تماشا ،دورنما، نما، (جمع) دیدنی ها، جاهای دیدنی
separate(v) (adj)
/ˈsepəˌret/
Syn: as (adj): another, apart, detached, discrete as (v): knock down, divide, segregate, decollate,partition, part
1- separate the dated letters from the undated ones.
2-each apartment has a separate electrical fuse.
3- oil and water always separate out.
4- Diana and her husband decided to separate.
جدا، جداگانه، اختصاصی، مجزا کردن، تفکیک کردن، جدا کردن
hedge(n,v)
/ˈhedʒ/
1-a tall hedge separated our field from the vineyard.
2- he remembered that the gods would hedge his family
مانع، حصار، پرچین، چپر، راه بند، پرچین ساختن، از زیر در رفتن، احاطه کردن، طفره زدن
superior (n)
/suːˈpɪriər/
Syn: overlord,head, manager, director, foreman, major
1- the superior officer reprimanded Ahmad for being late.
2-he is superior to fear.
مافوق، رئیس، متصدی، ارشد، بالایی
weapon (n)
/ˈwepən/
Syn: arm, armament, combat equipment
1- He used blackmail as his weapon.
2- I will fight them with the weapon of law
سلاح، اسلحه، وسیله حمله
battle (n)
/ˈbætl̩/
Syn: action, fight, combat, conflict, fray
1- The race was a battle between two excellent runners.
2- The ship’s crew battled against the terrible storm.
جنگ، نبرد، مبارزه
territory (n)
/ˈterəˌtɔːri/
Syn: ground, acre, land, earth, field, soil, vale, globe, domain, zone
1- The territory of Canada includes the island of Labrador.
2- The submarine was spotted within U.S. territory.
زمین، خاک، قلمرو، سرزمین، کشور، ملک
eventually (adv)
/əˈven.tʃu.əl.i/
Syn: finally, in the long run
1- Cut flowers will eventually wilt.
2- The new design will eventually replace all existing models.
سرانجام، بالاخره
ally (n) & (v)
Syn: patron, fellow, friend, mate
1- In World War II, England allied itself with the United States.
2- The Soviet Union and the United States were allies during the second world war.
متحد، هم پیمان
relay (n) & (v)
/ˈriːˌle/
1- This metal tower is used to relay television signals to distant villages.
2-They will relay your message.
رله، بازپخش، ایستگاه تقویت، مسابقه دو امدادی، امدادی، تقویت کردن، باز پخش کردن
loyal
Syn: constant, allegiant, staunch, stanch, leal, trig, single-hearted,
1-They said he couldn’t be trusted, but I knew he was loyal to the gang.
2- I don’t feel loyal to this company any longer.
وفادار، صادق، ثابت، پا بر جا، وظیفه شناس، با وفا
realize
Syn: comprehend, hear, induct, sense, discover, apperceive, understand
1-I failed to realize how unhappy she was.
2- He suddenly realized that nothing was more important to him than his family.
3- She realized her dream of success. به رویایش تحقق بخشید.
واقعی کردن، درک کردن، دریافتن، نقد کرد،نتحقق یافتن، پی بردن، تحقق بخشیدن
regret
/rɪˈɡret/
Syn:penance, rue, ruth, sorrow, sigh, bemoan
1- He regretted the mistakes he made as a parent.
2- As soon as the words came out of my mouth, I regretted saying them.
3-She regretted the loss of her youth.
4- She hated the life she had chosen, and she was filled with regret.
پشیمانی، تاسف خوردن، متاسف بودن، حسرت خورددن
every now and then
هر از گاهی
fluent (adj)
syn: articulate
1-‘Can he speak German?’ ‘Yes, he’s fluent.
سلیس ، روان، مسلط بودن
adorable
syn: lovable, charming, cute, darling, enchanting, winsome
1- We have three adorable children.
2-Your smile looks adorable. You should wear it more often.
ستوده، شایان ستایش، قابل پرستش، دوست داشتنی، دلپذیر
1-retail
2-retailer
3-to retail a gossip
The business has 34 retail outlets in this state alone.
1- خرده، مغازه خرده فروشی،خرده فروشی کردن
2- خرده فروش، بنکدار،
3- شایعه ای را پراکندن
عمده فروشی wholesale
pharmaceutical
/ˌfɑːməˈsjuːtɪkl̩/
Syn: pharmaceutic, medicinal, medic, medical
1- She’s a research biologist for a pharmaceutical company.
دارویی، وابسته به دارو یا داروسازی
consultant
Syn: adviser, consultant, counselor, advisor, councilor, solicitor
1- She hired a consultant to help with her business plan
مشاور
Hire
اجرت، کرایه کردن، مزد، کرایه
