Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Renaissance was based on

A

Classical Antiquity
Greco-Roman ideas

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2
Q

Petrarch was the father of

A

Humanism

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3
Q

Humanism

A

A focus on human potential

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4
Q

Individualism

A

Emphasis on the individual
One’s role within society
One’s achievments

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5
Q

Castiglione

A

The courtier- how a noble man should act within society (good character, achievements, and military service)

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6
Q

Civic Humanism

A

Duty to serve one’s state and apply humanist ideas
Jobs such as chancellors, councilors, and advisors

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7
Q

Machievlelli

A

The prince- The prince should be feared but not hated
Diplomat
Italian states are no match for other states

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8
Q

Naturalism

A

Art form
Italian renaissance- idealistic
Northern renaissance- everyday lifw

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9
Q

Printing Press

A

Gutenberg created the movable type
Played a big role in protestant reformation and promoting vernacular language

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10
Q

Michaelangelo

A

Statue of David
(emphasis on humanism)

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11
Q

Rafael

A

School of Athens

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12
Q

Brunellschi

A

Florence Cathedral Dome

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13
Q

Why was most art made during the renaissance?

A

To promote prestige
ex. Medici Family

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14
Q

Christian Humanism

A

Christianity + Humanism
combined values
focused on the individual

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