unit 1 Flashcards
what is the # 1 physical activity to decrease aging
Dance
What does LTAD stand for?
long term atlete devlopment
What does long term athlete devlopment meaning? (LTAD)
-emphsises physical litery across lifespan
-provides 7 stage training competition and recovery pathway
- takes into different devlopementals atages as we undergo as children, adolescents and adults
what is kinesiology?
systematic study of the physiological, psychological, and sociological aspect of human movement and how it can be optomised.
when was the ancient olympics?
776 BCE
when did the modern olympics occur?
1896
what percentage of athletes are women?
40%
what percenatge of women recieve collage scholarships?
43%
what percentage of women get sports coverage?
4%
whats is DOMS
delayed onset muscle soreness
what is physical literacy?
educational movement pioneered by British educator named Margret Whitehead
LOng term athlete development (LTAD)
-body movement and awareness
-physically literate move with confidence and in a wide variety of physical environments
-physically literacy benefits the development of a whole person
-movement confidence and pathway to happy healthy living
LATD
-emphasizes physical literacy across the lifespan
-provides a seven-stage training competition recovery pathway
-that takes into account the different developmental stages we undergo as children and adolescents and adults
What is kinesiology?
Systematic study of physiological psychology and sociology aspect of human element and how it can be optimized
Career pathways
Research medicine health promotion rehab teaching and training
The ancient Olympics date
776 BCE
What does the Olympics have in place for travelling
They have a truce to travel without fear
When did the modern Olympics occur
1896
What percentage of sports editors in the US are men
90%
The renaissance
The rival of Greek and Roman culture
Italian physician vittorino da Feltre started his first childhood physical education classes in 1420
The rival of the Olympic Games 1896
French educator Barbin do Carbonton received Olympics for gentlemen only in Athens 1896
When was the first winter Olympics
1924
Olympic charter in Olympic movement
Movement promotes values of peace tolerance international understanding in amateurism
educate sport without discrimination
overseen by IOC
What is nationalism?
Demonstrates countries superiority in sports and assume superiority and other classes
What is the Paralympics
Six main disability categories amputees cerebral palsy intellectual disabilities impaired Ness spinal injuries etc.
What is the Special Olympics
Intellectual disabilities all abilities to train and compete
Difference between para and Special Olympics
Sporting Philosophy is different
Special helps all who wants to participate and does not exclude divisions based on score and ability it’s personal achievement
Para fulfil certain criteria and meet qualifying standards elite performance and best of the best
Olympic ideal as a positive model
Truce friendly relationships between nations
Promote peace in solidarity
All countries participate in the Olympics agree to the global truce seven days before and seven days after
In 2022 Russia was the first country to violate the truth when invading Ukraine
Who are the Edmonton grads
96% winning streak. 1 4th St. called metals forbid to drink smoke Mari got told it would destroy their femininity
When was woman’s first participation ever in the Olympics
1928
When was the first year women were allowed to compete in every sport
2012 London Olympics
What is title nine
Title nine in the selection of the US educational amendments legalization
Equal opportunity legalization was passed in 1972
Legalization lab girls and women to the same physical education and sports opportunities that men have taken for granted
The title nine pave the way for more scholarships for Canadian female athlete attending US universities
United nations goal
Millennium development goal three ways to promote gender equality and empower women
What is the only professional sport that pays equally
Tennis
What was the article about women’s US hockey team about
Unfair treatment of hotels planes and marketing they decide to boycott and not go onto the Olympics. They came to conclusion of a deal of money
Who is Jackie Robinson
First black professional baseball player to sign with the major leagues
Who was a professional basketball player that came out as gay
Jason Collins
Who is Caster Semenya
800 m runner femininity was questioned high natural testosterone
What is the IOC’s rules of gender
Whatever you identify as you can compete as
What is the NCAA’s rules for gender
Transition before 12 follow hormonal level and rules requirements for sport.
If there isn’t requirements follow IOC
Government sport funding in Canada
Hosting program
sport support program
athlete assistance program
Why is the largest contributor of funding to Canadian amateur athletes
Own the podium
Who owns the FACE program
Petro Canada
What requirements do you need to get funding for amateur Canadian athletes
Have to be top 16 in the world
What is the difference between amateur and professional athletes
Compensation
What is the revenue streams
Broadcasting, commercial, match pay revenue, and merchandising
What is sport ethics
Official and unofficial rules of an appropriate conduct in relation to sport in the dilemmas that arise if the rules are breached in pursuit of sport
What is a sponsorship
Promotion of a company in association with a property product or event service
Sport sponsorship
Refers to the use of sporting events sports teams and individual athletes to promote various commercial products are sold for profit
What is the restriction of tobacco
In 2000 Canadian federal law heavily restricted tobacco advertising in tennis
Who from Nike sponsorship was not allowed for maternity leave
Alessia monanto
What is the code
An unwritten law in the game of hockey that all players follow
Who is Don Sanderson
A player that didn’t like to fight he was used for size and aggressiveness followed the code for his team fell and died played for Whitby
What is violence
The intentional use of physical force to hurt injure a person or damage property
What is aggression
Attacking or threatening a person without being provoked
What is a spinal cord injury
Sense 31 pairs of spinal nerves unable to send signals that are electrical impulses
What’s paraplegia
Injury that prevents the use of legs but not the arms
What is quadriplegia
Injury that prevents the movement of both arms and legs
What’s TBI
Traumatic brain injury sudden trauma that causes damage to the brain
Concussion
Rapid movement back-and-forth loss of normal function minor TBI
What is Rowan’s law
hit stop sit
Increased DAI diffuse axonal injury
Females have smaller axons and fewer micro tubes compared to males resulting in a higher risk of concussion
What sport has the highest concussion rate
Women’s hockey
What is PCS
Post concussion syndrome
Condition that typically associated with a head injury
Persist for a period of time after head injury has occurred
Woman elderly children individuals with prior history of headaches more successful to post soncsusion to syndrom
What is a concussion blood test
And development measures substances such as proteins enzymes and plasma that are released into the blood within hours of a brain injury
What does CTE stand for
Chronic traumatic enceohalopathy
What is CTE
Degenerative Brain disease found in athletes military vets and others with a history of repetitive brain trauma
CTE protein called TAU forms through clumps that slowly spread throughout the brain killing brain cells
It affects mood behaviour impulse control problems aggression depression and paranoia
Thinking memory loss impaired judgement
Multiple hits to the head over the years more exposure not severity
Can only be diagnosed after death
Who was the athlete that played in the NHL who died of a drug overdose
Derek Boogaard
Who is Jeremy Newberry NFL
Took Toradol and Focalin for his ankle pain results and condition failure from Toradol he has stage three kidney failure
Olympic athletes with other life at 30 if they could win a gold medal
T
What is the use of illegal equipment
Mechanical doping
What is WADA
World anti-doping agency
What is the McLaren report
Swapping urine samples
state government founded operation
International committee allowed O.A.R. Olympic athletes of Russia to compete but not under Russia
What is Russia’s band at the Olympics
Four years
What is meldonium
Increases blood flow and oxygen capacity to muscles and improves
