Unit 07

Question 1

To do something on time’s _ is how often you do it.

1. a fixed pattern or system for doing something

Answer 1

basis

기준(단위)

1. He visits his grandmother on a regular basis. [=regularly]
2. People are seated on a first-come, first-served basis. [=the people who arrive first are given seats first]
   3.The company changes its Web site on a daily[weekly basis. [=every day]week]

Question 2

_ is the study of living things.

Answer 2

biology

Question 3

A _ is something that holds an animal so it cannot leave.

Answer 3

cage

Question 4

A _ is somebody you work with.

fellow worker/team-mate

a person who works with you; a fellow worker

Answer 4

colleague

(같은 직장이나 직종에 종사하는) 동료

I think that he is my best colleague.
I’M getting a ride with a colleague.

Question 5

A _ is a country controlled by another country.

Answer 5

colony

Question 6

To _ is to seriously discuss something with someone.

Answer 6

debate

1. 토론2. 논의하다3. 곰곰이 생각하다

1. Their opinions were at opposite poles of the debate.
2. Who would like to lead off the debate?

Question 7

To _ is to leave some place so you can to go another place.

Answer 7

depart

1. (특히 여행을) 떠나다[출발하다]

The train departed Amritsar at 6.15 p.m.

Question 8

To _ someone is to make them sad.

1. to make (someone) feel sad; to make (someone) depressed
2. to decrease the activity or strength of (something)

Answer 8

depress

2. 〔남〕을 낙담시키다, 의기소침하게 하다, …의 기를 꺾다; 우울하게

1. 우울하게 만들다2. 부진하게 만들다3. 떨어뜨리다

Wet weather always depresses me.
She is depressed by the wet weather.
The report depressed me.
The news seemed to depress him a little.

Question 9

When something is _, it is true.

1. limited to, involving, or based on facts
2. of or relating to facts

Answer 9

factual

사실에 기반을 둔, 사실을 담은

She tried to separate what is factual [=true, real] from what is not.

Question 10

To _ someone is to make them really like something.

Answer 10

fascinate

…을 황홀하게 하다, 매혹하다; 《수동형으로》 …에 매혹되다, 마음이 끌리다((at, by, with)).

His books fascinate me.
What does fascinate you?

Question 11

A _ is an important job that is sometimes far away.

Answer 11

mission

Question 12

You use _ to show that something goes against a fact.

Answer 12

nevertheless

Question 13

An _ is a person’s job.

Answer 13

occupation

Question 14

If you go _, you go to a country on the other side of an ocean.

or to a foreign country that is across a sea or ocean

Answer 14

overseas

Question 15

To _ someone is to make them agree to do something.

Answer 15

persuade

Question 16

A _ is the way you so from one place to another.

Answer 16

route

Question 17

_ are old buildings that are not used anymore.

Answer 17

Ruins

Question 18

A _ is a person who studies something and knows much about it.

Answer 18

scholar

학자, 장학생, 모범생

Question 19

When someone or something is _, they are important.

Answer 19

significant

The move was regarded as significant in Japan.

Question 20

A _ is a mountain with a hole on top where hot liquid comes out.

Answer 20

volcano