Unit 03 Classical Music Eras Flashcards

1
Q

name the Western classical music history periods in order.

A
  1. Renaissance
  2. Baroque
  3. Classical
  4. Romantic
  5. Modern
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2
Q

Renaissance Music (Time period)

A

1400-1600
15th-17th century

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3
Q

Baroque (Time period)

A

1600-1750 (17th-mid-18th century)

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4
Q

Classical (Time period)

A

1750-1827 (mid-18th to early 19th)

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5
Q

Romantic (Time period)

A

1827 to 1900 (~19th century)

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6
Q

Modern (Time period)

A

1900-Present (20th century to present)

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7
Q

Renaissance Era (Key Features)

A

polyphonic texture
mostly vocal
sacred music

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8
Q

Josquin des Prez (Era, piece)

A

Renaissance Era
Ave Maria…Virgo Serena

(reverse: composer?)

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9
Q

Baroque Era (Key Features)

A

polyphonic and harmonic
instrumental
secular music becomes more popular
very elaborate

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10
Q

Antonio Vivaldi (era, piece)

A

Baroque (1600-1750)
The Four Seasons: Spring

(reverse: composer?)

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11
Q

Classical Era (Key Features)

A

balance
clarity
textures become thicker and heavier
inspired by classical Greek art

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12
Q

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (era, piece)

A

Classical Era (1750-1820)
Eine kleine Nachtmusik

(reverse: composer?)

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13
Q

Romantic Era (Key Features)

A

emotional expression
larger orchestras
dramatic contrasts
inspired by: nature, folk tradition, exotic places

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14
Q

Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov (era, piece)

A

Romantic Era (1820-1900)
Capriccio espagnol

(reverse: composer?)

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15
Q

Modern Era (key features)

A

new, bizarre tonalities
rhythm experimentation
influence of technology

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16
Q

Igor Stravinsky (era, piece)

A

Modern (20th century…)
The Rite of Spring (Ballet, 1913)

(reverse: composer?)

17
Q

Renaissance (1400-1600)
(preceding, succeeding eras)

A

preceding era: none
succeeding era: Baroque (1600-1750)

18
Q

Baroque (1600-1750)
(preceding, succeeding eras)

A

preceding era: Renaissance (1400-1600)
succeeding era: Classical (1750-1827)

19
Q

Classical (1750-1827)
(preceding, succeeding eras)

A

preceding era: Baroque (1600-1750)
succeeding era: Romantic (1827-1900)

20
Q

Romantic (1827-1900)
(preceding, succeeding eras)

A

preceding era: Classical (1750-1827)
succeeding era: Modern (1900-)

21
Q

Modern (1900-)
(preceding, succeeding eras)

A

preceding era: Romantic (1827-1900)
succeeding era: none