Unit 03 Classical Music Eras Flashcards
name the Western classical music history periods in order.
- Renaissance
- Baroque
- Classical
- Romantic
- Modern
Renaissance Music (Time period)
1400-1600
15th-17th century
Baroque (Time period)
1600-1750 (17th-mid-18th century)
Classical (Time period)
1750-1827 (mid-18th to early 19th)
Romantic (Time period)
1827 to 1900 (~19th century)
Modern (Time period)
1900-Present (20th century to present)
Renaissance Era (Key Features)
polyphonic texture
mostly vocal
sacred music
Josquin des Prez (Era, piece)
Renaissance Era
Ave Maria…Virgo Serena
(reverse: composer?)
Baroque Era (Key Features)
polyphonic and harmonic
instrumental
secular music becomes more popular
very elaborate
Antonio Vivaldi (era, piece)
Baroque (1600-1750)
The Four Seasons: Spring
(reverse: composer?)
Classical Era (Key Features)
balance
clarity
textures become thicker and heavier
inspired by classical Greek art
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (era, piece)
Classical Era (1750-1820)
Eine kleine Nachtmusik
(reverse: composer?)
Romantic Era (Key Features)
emotional expression
larger orchestras
dramatic contrasts
inspired by: nature, folk tradition, exotic places
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov (era, piece)
Romantic Era (1820-1900)
Capriccio espagnol
(reverse: composer?)
Modern Era (key features)
new, bizarre tonalities
rhythm experimentation
influence of technology
Igor Stravinsky (era, piece)
Modern (20th century…)
The Rite of Spring (Ballet, 1913)
(reverse: composer?)
Renaissance (1400-1600)
(preceding, succeeding eras)
preceding era: none
succeeding era: Baroque (1600-1750)
Baroque (1600-1750)
(preceding, succeeding eras)
preceding era: Renaissance (1400-1600)
succeeding era: Classical (1750-1827)
Classical (1750-1827)
(preceding, succeeding eras)
preceding era: Baroque (1600-1750)
succeeding era: Romantic (1827-1900)
Romantic (1827-1900)
(preceding, succeeding eras)
preceding era: Classical (1750-1827)
succeeding era: Modern (1900-)
Modern (1900-)
(preceding, succeeding eras)
preceding era: Romantic (1827-1900)
succeeding era: none