Unidad 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Anton van leewenhoek

A

1674
animalculos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Otto Muller

A

organizo las bacterias en géneros y especies x la clasificacion de carolus linnaeus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

friedrich henle

A

1840
teoria de los germenes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

paul ehrlich

A

descubrio el 1er agente antibacteriano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

alexander fleming

A

1928
descubrimiento de la penicilina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

gerhand domagk

A

1935
descubrimiento de la sulfanilamida

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

selman waksman

A

1943
descubrio la estreptomicina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

john enders

A

1ero en cultivar virus
1964

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

gram -

A

muy poquitos peptidoglicanos

tiene 2membranas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

gram +

A

un chingoo de peptidoglicanos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

un ribosoma bacteriano consta de

A

30S+50S formando un ribosoma 70S

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Ribosoma eucariotico

A

80S (40S+60S)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Gram +
(info mas especifica)

A

peptidoglicano-grueso
mas susceptible a la penicilina
menor desecacion
capsula a veces presente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Gram - (info + especifica)

A

ppeptidoglicano delgado
lisosoma resistente
mas desecacion y alteracion fisica
mas resistente a la penicilina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

quienes no tienen peptidoglicano

A

los micoplasmas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

El peptidoglicano puede ser degradado por

A

una lisozima

17
Q

acidos teicoicos

A

polimeros anionicos solubles en agua

esenciales para la viabilidad celular

impo en virulencia

18
Q

Capa interna de gram -

A

contiene fosfolipidos

19
Q

Capa externa de gram -

A

compuesta de lipopolisacaridos

20
Q
A
21
Q

Hola

A