Uniao Iberica Flashcards
What is the Uniao Iberica?
The Uniao Iberica was a political union between Spain and Portugal that lasted from 1580 to 1640.
When did the Uniao Iberica begin?
The Uniao Iberica began in 1580.
When did the Uniao Iberica end?
The Uniao Iberica ended in 1640.
Who was the ruler of both Spain and Portugal during the Uniao Iberica?
Philip II of Spain was the ruler of both Spain and Portugal during the Uniao Iberica.
What were some of the consequences of the Uniao Iberica for Portugal?
Portugal lost its independence, faced economic decline, and saw a decrease in its overseas territories.
How did the Uniao Iberica impact the Dutch Revolt?
The Uniao Iberica led to the Dutch Revolt against Spanish rule, as the Dutch saw an opportunity to gain independence from the unified Spanish-Portuguese crown.
What was the reaction of the Portuguese to the Uniao Iberica?
Many Portuguese nobles and citizens opposed the Uniao Iberica and sought to regain their independence from Spanish rule.
What event marked the end of the Uniao Iberica?
The Portuguese Restoration War marked the end of the Uniao Iberica in 1640.
Who became the king of Portugal after the end of the Uniao Iberica?
John IV of Portugal became the king of Portugal after the end of the Uniao Iberica.
What was the significance of the Uniao Iberica in the history of Spain and Portugal?
The Uniao Iberica was a significant period in the history of Spain and Portugal as it marked a period of political union and subsequent independence movements.
True or False: The Uniao Iberica was a voluntary union between Spain and Portugal.
False. The Uniao Iberica was not a voluntary union, as it was imposed by Philip II of Spain.
What were some of the challenges faced by Portugal during the Uniao Iberica?
Portugal faced challenges such as loss of independence, economic difficulties, and conflicts with other European powers.
How did the Uniao Iberica impact the global colonial empires of Spain and Portugal?
The Uniao Iberica led to conflicts between the global colonial empires of Spain and Portugal, as they were now under the same ruler.
What role did religion play in the Uniao Iberica?
Religion played a significant role in the Uniao Iberica, as both Spain and Portugal were Catholic countries and the union was seen as a way to strengthen Catholic influence.
What were some of the long-term effects of the Uniao Iberica on Portugal?
Some of the long-term effects of the Uniao Iberica on Portugal included a sense of national identity, a desire for independence, and a focus on overseas territories.