Unfamiliar 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Simile

A

A comparison between two things using like or as. EFFECT: to describe vividly.

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2
Q

Metaphor

A

A direct comparison that says something is something else. EFFECT: to describe vividly.

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3
Q

Extended metaphor

A

variations of the same comparison used in one piece of writing. EFFECT: to create a linked and complex description.

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4
Q

personification

A

A comparison where inanimate objects are given human characteristics. EFFECT: to give an object personality.

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5
Q

symbolism.

A

something that stands for something else.

EFFECT: a universal shortcut to meaning

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6
Q

image/ imagery

A

Words or groups of words that describe by using the five senses. EFFECT: to create a word picture.

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7
Q

Connotation.

A

The emotional meaning or mood of a word.

EFFECT: To create mood to influence tone, to persuade

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8
Q

Alliteration.

A

Repetition of a consonant letter at the start of words. EFFECT: emphasis, creates rhythm and sound effects.

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9
Q

consonance

A

The repetition of similar sounds within a words or in words near each other. EFFECT: to emphasis, creates rhythm and sound effects.

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10
Q

assonance

A

Repetition of vowel sounds within a word or words near each other. EFFECT: to emphasis, creates rhythm and sound effects.

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11
Q

onomatopoeia

A

words who’s sounds resembles the actual sound effect they represent. EFFECT: to create real sound.

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12
Q

Dialogue

A

converstaion between two or more people, reported as it is said. EFFECT: creates character through voice, reveals relationships.

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13
Q

Direct speech

A

Spoken words recorded as they are said. EFFECT: creates character through voice, reveals relationships, but can be one person remembering a converasation.

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14
Q

Colloquial language slang

A

Casual everyday spoken words and phrases, not often grammatically correct.

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15
Q

imperative

A

A command or instruction. EFFECT: depends on context but often creates personality or tone.

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16
Q

Jargon

A

Language belonging to a particular job, hobby or field of study. EFFECT: sounds expert creates accuracy can exclude those who dont understand.

17
Q

Repetition

A

repeated words or sayings. EFFECT: emphasis and rhythm.

18
Q

listing

A

A sequence of names, objects, descriptions, phrases ect. EFFECT: emphasis and image creation.

19
Q

contrast

A

Unlike things placed together.

20
Q

Narration/ Story teller

A

The person who tells the story. Effect: the narrator’s personality, ideas and beliefs can influence how the story is told.

21
Q

Rhyme

A

Repetition of identical or closely similar sounds. EFFECT: to link and create rhythm.

22
Q

Rhythm

A

Sound patterns created by regular patterns of stressed syllables and unstressed syllables. EFFECT: rhythm to create mood

23
Q

run-on line

A

a line in poetry that has no punctuation at the end. EFFECT: to link ideas and images, to create rhythm and pace.