Unemployment Flashcards
Module 7
What is the labor force
sum of unem/employed workers
What is the unemployment Rate
% of labor force that is unemployed
To be determined employed you must meet what requirements?
worked the week before the survey OR currently employed
To be determined unemployed you must meet what requirements?
Did not work week before BUT were available, OR actively looked for work within the last 4 weeks
Problems with measuring unemployment?
- Discouraged workers
- Underemployment
- Overemployment
What are the three types of unemployment?
- Frictional
- Structural
- Cyclical
Define Frictional unemployment
Short term, matching workers with jobs
Define Structural unemployment
Longer terms, persistent mismatch btwn worker skill and job requirements
Define cyclical unemployment
Caused by business cycle recession
What is the normal level of unemployment known as?
Natural rate of unemployment/full employment
what is unemployment % averagely at
Never below 4%, believed to avg. 5%-5.5%