Money, banks, & federal Flashcards

module 10

1
Q

define money

A

asset ppl. willing to accept & exchange for goods/services or debts

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2
Q

barter

A

exchange of goods/services ($ not needed)

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3
Q

problem w/ bartering

A

determining worth of an exchange (if a good/service is worth this other good/service)
“double coincidence of wants” (i have to want this and you have to want what i have)

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4
Q

commodity money

A

money that has value independent of its use as money

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5
Q

Fiat money

A

money that ONLY has use as money (no independent value)

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6
Q

commodity-backed money

A

the middle of fiat & commodity “gold times” (not really wanted. cannot be adjusted and value can change without much control)

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7
Q

Functions of $

A
  1. medium of exchange (trading for consumption, each good can have its own price )
  2. store of value (save now have more later)
  3. standard of deferred payment (borrowing/lending)
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8
Q

$ Criteria

A
  1. divisible
  2. acceptable
  3. durable
  4. standardized
  5. valuable (relative to weight)
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9
Q

Money supply

A

measurement of $ in system (cash, checking deposits, savings, etc.)

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10
Q

Two levels of money supply (M.S.)

A

M1 (narrow)
M2 (Broad)

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11
Q

M1 covers..

A
  • cash
    -checking deposits
  • travelers checks (typically so small = ignored)
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12
Q

M2 covers..

A
  • all of M1
  • Saving acc balance
  • small denominations
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13
Q

define a CD

A

“time deposit” (put 10k in and CANNOT retrieve it until a self set time ((typically a year etc.) has been accomplished so the interest can rise)

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14
Q

what is not being included in M.S. ?

A

stocks, bonds, businesses, etc. because they are NOT $ itself, yes they are worth $ but they aren’t $.

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