Understanding Phlebotomy Lesson 1 Flashcards
i hope na perfect nato ni hhehhhehe
the process of collecting blood through vein by using incision
Phlebotomy
phlebos
vein
temnein
cut
phlebotomy is also called
Venesection
In stone age era what does the human use?
crude tools
who practiced the form of “blood letting”
Ancient Egyptians
Ancient Egyptians studied “blood letting” in what year?
1400 BC
Who is the Greek Physician?
Hippocrates
who created the 4 humors?
Hippocrates
what are the 4 humors
earth, air, fire, water
blood and brain
earth
phlegm and lungs
air
black bile and spleen
fire
yellow bile and gall bladder
water
what era is the barber-surgeons performed blood letting?
middle ages
what centuries does phlebotomy treated as major therapy ?
17th and 18th Century
what was performed during the middle ages?
cupping and leeching
what were used in cupping and leeches?
lancets and fleams
what year is the barber’s surgeon company
1540
what year is the surgeon company
1800
it is also called hirudotherapy
leeching
uses leeches for _______
microsurgical replantation
hirudo medicinalis is also called
medicinal leech
True or False
is it true that diagnosis and treatment using blood samples is one of the main goals phlebotomists?
true
True or False
is it true that for transfusion, to remove blood from the donor is one of the main goals phlebotomists?
true
True or False
for removal of blood for polycythemia or therapeutic one of the main goals?
true
what are the 2 methods used in phlebotomy?
venipuncture and capillary puncture
to collect ___________ for laboratory testing
blood samples
is responsible in delivering or transporting collected samples within appropriate prescribed time limits one of the role of phlebotomists?
true
what are the 2 process collected blood samples?
centrifuging and aliquoting samples
__________ are the main players in blood-letting activities
phlebotomist
True or False
good manual dexterity one of the traits that form the professional image of the phlebotomists?
true
what are the 2 credentials needed in a phlebotomist?
certification or license and continuing education
phlebotomist should be reassuring and pleasant is in what interaction?
patient-client
what interaction is the understanding the diversity of patient?
patient-client
True or False
is self-confidence one of the qualities of professionalism?
true
True or False
show compassion, sensitivity to others, and ability to stay calm one of the qualities of professionalism?
true
what are the components of a good communication?
verbal communication, non-verbal communication and active listening
what communication is called keen in observing the patient’s facial expression
non-verbal communication
this is a major part in communication
active listening
what communication is called expressing through ideas?
verbal communication
this requires patients to stay in the hospital for at least one night and is serviced by tertiary services
inpatient
this is the secondary care specialists on the same day
outpatient
all patient can be serviced by primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of healthcare is said by _______ in 1981
williams tungpalan
refers to the rural areas and sub-units
primary level
refers to the patients of symptomatic stages of ailment and non-departmentalized hospitals
secondary level
refers to the medical centers and large hospitals
tertiary level
what healthcare services is called patients follow up check ups after their discharge and is a freestanding medical care setting & hospital owned clinics
ambulatory care
what healthcare services is called done in patient’s home or long term facility
homebound services
what healthcare services is called local level but still under jurisdiction of health department of the government
public health services
it is an institution that has permanent inpatient beds w/ 24hr nursing service
hospital
it is an therapeutic and diagnostic services managed by organized medical staff personnel.
hospital
it houses the clinical laboratory services (clinical lab)
hospital
what are the 2 major divisions of clinical analysis areas of the laboratory
anatomical and surgical pathology area and clinical analysis area
this handles test related to histology, cytology, and cytogenetics
anatomical and surgical pathology area
this handles the hematology, coagulation, chemistry, serology/immunology, urinalysis, microbiology and blood bank
clinical analysis area
this laboratory is located near the emergency room of some tertiary-care facilities
stat labs
this laboratory is a large and independent laboratory that provides specialized and confirmatory laboratory test for blood, urine and tissues and offers turnaround time
reference laboratory
what is it called the blood and blood-forming tissues
hematology
what is it called the ability of blood to form and dissolve clots
coagulation
what is it called amounts of certain chemicals in blood samples
chemistry
what is it called the serum and autoimmune reactions in the blood
serology/ immunology
what is it called the test of urine specimen
urinalysis
what is it called microorganisms in body fluids or tissues
microbiology
what is it called the blood for transfusion
blood bank or immunohematology
cupping is also called as
ventosa
