Understand how to minimise risk in sport Flashcards

1
Q

What are environmental hazards?

A

Natural hazards

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2
Q

Give example of environmental hazards

A

Slip or trip hazards
Faulty equipment
Weather
Clothing or footwear

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3
Q

What are biological hazards?

A

Usually caused by waster

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4
Q

Give examples of biological hazards

A

Litter
Infection from bacteria
Animal faeces
Unhygenic Areas

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5
Q

Give examples of chemical hazards

A

Cleaning materials being left out
Chlorine

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6
Q

What are psychological hazards?

A

Relate to mental wellbeing

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7
Q

Give examples of psychological hazards

A

Stress
Fatigue
Drug/Alcohol levels

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8
Q

What are the environmental hazards in a sports hall?

A

wet floor

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9
Q

What are biological hazards in sports hall?

A

Litter left in sports hall

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10
Q

What are chemical hazards in a sports hall?

A

Cleaning materials being left there

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11
Q

What are environmental hazards in a fitness suite?

A

Equipment being left out
Faulty equipment

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12
Q

What are biological hazards in a fitness suite?

A

Litter on floor
Cross contamination

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13
Q

What are chemical hazards in a fitness suite?

A

Cleaning products being left

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14
Q

What are environmental hazards in a swimming pool?

A

Wet surface
Correct clothing

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15
Q

What are biological hazards in a swimming pool?

A

Faeces in pool
Litter in pool

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16
Q

What are chemical hazards in swimming pool?

A

Chlorine levels
Cleaning products being left out

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17
Q

What are environmental hazards in changing rooms?

A

Wet floor
Leaky showers
Trip items

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18
Q

What are biological hazards in changing rooms?

A

Litter on floor
Unclean toilets

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19
Q

What are chemical hazards in changing rooms?

A

Cleaning products left

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20
Q

What are environmental hazards on a playing field?

A

Bad weather
Uneven pitch due to mole hills

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21
Q

What are biological hazards of playing fields?

A

Faeces
Carcasses
Drug parephenalia

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22
Q

What are chemical hazards on playing fields?

A

Line paint still wet
Weed killer

23
Q

What are environmental hazards in communal areas?

A

Wet floor
trip hazards

24
Q

What are biological hazards in communal areas?

A

Litter
Baby-changing tables
Cross contamination

25
What are chemical hazards in communal areas?
Cleaning products left out
26
What are environmental hazards in the lesure centre?
Wet floor Trip hazards
27
What are biological hazards in leisure centre?
Litter Baby changing Cross contamination
28
What are chemical hazards in leisure centres?
Cleaning products are left
29
What are risk assessments?
A way of spotting hazards and making sure they do not turn into accidents
30
What are the three types of risk assessments?
Generic Site Dynamic
31
What are generic risk assessments?
Highlight commonly identified hazards Control measures associated with general locations Used by schools in offsite visits Main aim is to increase safety standards
32
What are site risk assessments?
Takes into account actual site, activity and hazards For example being used in an indoor football session
33
What are dynamic risk assessments?
Continuous process of taking in hazards and taking action in the changing circumstances of occupational incidents
34
What are the 5 steps to creating a risk assessment?
Identifying the risk factors Identifying who could be harmed and how Evaluate the risks Record your findings Monitor and review
35
How to identify risk factors
Main one is walking round and looking at hazards Checking accident books to see patterns in injuries
36
How to identify who could be harmed and how?
List the group of people who are at risk from the hazard
37
How to evaluate the risks?
Work out severity, probability and risk rating Probability x Severity = Risk Levels
38
How to record you findings
Include how they may harm and what to have in place to contro risks Records should be kept in an appropriate and safe place
39
How to monitor and review
Important that they are changing and reviewed Things such as equipment can alter Be checked regularly Dated and signed ar the bottom
40
What are control methods?
Systems that are put in place to minimise risk. They come in a variety of forms
41
Give examples of control methods
Clear policies Up to date procedures Trained staff Clearly displayed safety signs Potential hazards dealt with promptly Risk assessments PPE Areas to be cleaned
42
What are auditory controls?
Warning and customer info announcements Informing clients of a problem
43
What are visual controls?
Signs and posters
44
What are physical controls?
Locked containers PPE
45
What are procedual controls?
Fire alarm procedures Setting alarms
46
Describe key documentation
Employers must keep a record of all maintenance and services done in the workplace It is the duty of a business to make sure that all equipment is maintained and serviced Could results in lawsuits if not maintained, documentation will be used as evidence Businesses will need to document any injuries in an accident book
47
How do managers minimise risk?
Staff training, supervision,replacing faulty equipment
48
How do health and safety officers minimise risk?
RA, Communicating updates and updating poilicies
49
How do first aiders minimise risk?
Monitoring first aid kit Updating contact details
50
How do fire officers minimise risk?
Monitoring of evacuation routes, checking fire doors are clear
51
How do coaches minimise risk?
Assessing their own area and activity
52
How do lifeguards minimise risk?
Monitoring hazards poolside
53
How do receptionists minimise risk?
Ensuring accurate records of everyone in the building