Unconscionable Bargain Flashcards
What is Unconscionable bargain?
A contract or agreement that is one sided, unfair and contrary to common sense or good conscience
When Does Unconscionable bargain typically occur?
When one party takes advantage of the others significant disadvantage or vulnerability resulting in an extremly unfair outcome
Key Elements
- Special disadvantage
- Knowledge of Disadvantage
- Victimisation/Exploitation
Special Disadvantage
A special disadvantage occurs when one party to a contract is in a position of significant weakness or vulnerability that affects their ability to protect their own interests or make decisions freely.
Knowledge of disadvantage
This refers to the stronger party being aware of the weaker parties special disadvantage
Exploitation/Victimisation
The stonger party exploits or takes unfair advantage of the weaker party, leading to an agreement that heavily favours the stronger party