Ultrasound Flashcards

1
Q

how does ultrasound work

A

electric field appliedd to piezoelectric crystal in the transducer causing it to vibrate and generating ultrasound waves

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2
Q

reaction of sound waves to change in tissue type/density

A

transmission

reflection

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3
Q

how is depth calculated

A

time taken for ultrasound waves to return

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4
Q

high frequency USS waves are used to examine?

A

superficial structures as shorter wavelength so good image resolution but less depth penetration

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5
Q

doppler effect?

A

frequency of trasmitted sound is altered as it is reflected from a moving object (eg: when examining flow of blood)

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6
Q

BART

A

blue away

red towards

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