UL Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Pectoralis major Innervation and action

A

Lateral and medial pectoral.

Adduction and internal rotation and assist arm flexion

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2
Q

Serratus anterior, innovation and three actions

A

Long thoracic.

Protract scapula and depresse shoulder and assist upward rotation

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3
Q

Trapezius, Innovation and three actions

A

Spinal accessory , Retract and adduct scapula, upward rotation of scapula, side Bend neck ipsilateral

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4
Q

Rhomboid major and minor, Innovation and two main actions

A

Dorsal scapular, retract and fix medial border of scapula

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5
Q

Latissimus dorsi innervation and 3 action

A

Thoracodorsal, extend adduct and internally rotate arm

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6
Q

Deltoid innervation and 5 actions

A

Axillary nerve, Flex abduct extend and rotate arm both directions

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7
Q

Three muscles of the rotator cuff

A

Supraspinatus
infraspinatus
subscapularis

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8
Q

Biceps brachii, Innovation and action and two actions

A

Musculocutaneous, Flex forearm and assist arm flexion

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9
Q

Brachialis innervation and action

A

Flex forearm

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10
Q

Coracobrachialis innervation and two actions

A

Musculocutaneous, Flex and adduct arm

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11
Q

Triceps brachii innervation

A

Radial

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12
Q

While nerve enervates all forearm flexors except one 1/2? Which ones are exempt?

A

Median.

Flexor Carpi ulnaris & flexor dig. profundus

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13
Q

Flexor carpi radialis innervation?

Action?

A

Median;

  • Flex wrist
  • radial deviation
  • assist pronation
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14
Q

Flexor carpi ulnaris innervation?

Action?

A

Ulnar.

  • flex wrist
  • ulnar deviation of hand
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15
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis…action

A

flex middle phalanges 2-5

flexion at wrist

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16
Q

Flexor dig. profundus…action

A

flexion at distal IP joints @ assist wrist flexion

17
Q

Flexor pollicis longus…action

A

flex thumb @ IP joint distally

18
Q

What nerve innervates all extensors?

A

radial

19
Q

Brachioradialis….action

A

flex @ elbow

assist pronation and supination from extremes

20
Q

Extensor carpi radialis longus & brevis….action

A

extension wrist & radial deviation

21
Q

extensor digitorum….action

A

extend MCP & IP joints; wrist extension

22
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris….action

A

extend & ulnar deviation

23
Q

Supinator….action

A

supinates

24
Q

abductor pollicis longus…..action

A

Abd thumb, radially deviate and flex hand

25
Q

Extensor pollicis brevis & longus….action

A

Extend joints of thumb & assist radial deviation