Ukraine Flashcards

1
Q

When was Ukraine formed

A

1991 after collapse of soviet union it is the second largest country in Europe capital is kiev

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2
Q

What is the GDP of Ukraine

A

3900 USD 10 percent of USA GDP

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3
Q

History of Ukraine

A

In 2013 Ukraine prime minister Viktor Yanukovych rejected EU trade deal this was protested by Ukrainian people protesters captured Independence square 70 people killed
Petro Poroshenko then elected

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4
Q

What percentage of Ukraine speak russian

A

17.3 (Mainly in east )

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5
Q

What percentage of Ukraine speak Ukrainian

A

77.8

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6
Q

Crimean election

A

97 percent of population chose to join Russia however voting was suspicious. Occupied in 20 February 2014 Condemned by UN as referendum was a threat to Ukrainian territorial integrity suspicion of Russia wanting to control Black Sea following this there has been conflict in Donbass region

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7
Q

When did Russia start invasion of Ukraine

A

24 february 2022 Russia invade Ukraine

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8
Q

Impacts of Russia occupation of Ukraine

A

as of 2025 Russia occupy 20 percent of Ukraine 8 million IDPS(internally displaced people)
8.2 million people fled the country
12910 people killed
30700 wounded
210,000 buildings destroyed 33 monuments destroyed

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9
Q

blocking of ports in Ukraine impacts

A

Blocking of the ports of Odessa and Mariupol
Stops ships from leaving
50 percent of cargo is Maize
wheat prices rose by 2 percent
Ukraine “bread basket of Europe”#
effected world food programme

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10
Q

Economic impacts of war in Ukraine

A

30.4 percent loss in GDP
prolonged conflict could cause 30 percent of people to go below poverty line
6.6 billion to clear mines from environment

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11
Q

Give an example of an attack on infrastructure by Russia

A

11 september 2022 fire at Kharkiv TEC-5 power plant after russian missile strike
19 November 2022 10 million Ukrainians without electricity

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12
Q

Environmental impacts of Ukraine war

A

fires damaged 100,000 hectares of natural ecosystems
30 percent of all protected areas have been affected by shelling
Lead mercury depleted uraniam leak into soil after each explosion
4 million people without clean running water

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