Układ oddechowy Flashcards by Andrzej Zakrzewski | Brainscape

Q

pęcherzyk płucny

A

alveolus

pl: alveoli

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Q

oskrzelik

A

bronchiole

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Q

oskrzele

A

bronchus

pl: bronchi

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Q

przepona

A

diaphragm

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Q

nagłośnia

A

epiglottis

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Q

głośnia

A

glottis

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Q

krtań

A

larynx

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Q

płat (np. płuca)

A

lobe

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Q

płuco

A

lung

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Q

nozdrza

A

nares

2. nostrils

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Q

opłucna

A

pleura

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Q

tchawica

A

trachea

2. windpipe

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Q

kaszel mokry

A

productive cough

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Q

kaszel suchy

A

dry cough

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Q

zapalenie krtani

A

laryngitis

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Q

podbarwione krwią

A

blood-streaked

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Q

plwocina

A

sputum

2. phlegm

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Q

katar sienny

A

hay fever

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Q

jak ktoś się czuje ogólnie osłabiony

A

general malaise

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Q

mukowiscydoza

A

cystic fibrosis

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Q

krwioplucie

A

haemoptysis

2. caughing up blood

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Q

łagodny guz

A

benign tumor

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Q

złośliwy guz

A

malignant tumor

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Q

ropna plwocina

A

purulent sputum

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Q

zatkany nos

A

congested nose

Q

sinica

A

cyanosis

Q

palce pałeczkowate

A

clubbing fingers

Q

świsty

A

wheezing

Q

wrodzony

A

congenital

Q

zakaźny

A

contagious

Q

dziedziczny

A

hereditary

Q

przewlekły

A

chronic

Q

ostry (o chorobie)

A

acute

Q

nabyta w placówce opieki zdrowotnej (choroba)

A

nosocomial

Q

zapalna

A

inflammatory

Q

nieuleczalna

A

incurable / fatal

Q

zapalenie zatok

A

sinusitis

Q

rak płuca

A

lung cancer

Q

rozedma

A

emphysema

Q

nieżyt nosa

A

rhinitis

Q

zapalenie płuc

A

pneumonia

Q

wysoka gorączka

A

high grade fever

Q

snotty

A

zasmarkany

Q

hoarse

A

zachrypnięty

Q

połykać

A

to swallow

Q

opuchnięty

A

swollen

Q

wykrztusić, odkaszlnąć

A

to expectorate

Q

duszność

A

dyspnoea

Q

łapać oddech

A

to gasp for breath

Q

pokryty plamami

A

blotchy

2. patchy

Q

pastylka do ssania

A

lozenge

Q

wziąć wdech

A

to inhale

Q

zrobić wydech

A

to exhale

Q

opukiwanie

A

tapping

Q

obrzęk

A

oedema

Q

odma

A

pneumotorax

Q

węzły chłonne

A

lymph nodes

Q

badanie palpacyjne

A

palpation

Q

osłuchiwanie

A

auscultation

Q

mięśnie oddechowe

A

respiratory muscles