UK Weather Hazards Flashcards
Heavy snow and extreme temp?
E.g. wimtyer 2010
- Places in North of UK e.g. Scotland
Drought?
- Long period of dry weather
- Rievrs dry up, resevoirs low, crop failure
Heatwave?
SUMMER 2003 :)
- highest temp ever recorded (37.9 degrees at Heathrow Airport)
Deathe (2k in Birtain) - elderly
Prolonged rainfall?
York 2015
250 people evacuated from home and 500 homes were inundated
Thunderstorms - Lightening?
Storms happen after rain e.g. in July 2014 DRAMATIC STORMS RESULTED IN 3000 lightening strikes across soutehrn Britain
➡ ppl DIED (heart attacl & water electrecuted)
Thunderstorms - Torential Rainfall?
Flash flooding - Boscastle 2004
- Homes, businesses & cars belonged to 7000+ people were swept away
- Income from tourism lost
- Had impacts of livliehood and local economy
Strong winds?
Can be end of hurricane fropm Atlantic Ocean (storm Ophelia 2017)
- Powelines brought down (electricity)
- Bridges closed
- Trees fall down affects roads
- Large waves on coast
Is Uk weather becoming more extreme? 2002
Record rainfall in Oct abnd Dec
Is Uk weather becoming more extreme? 2003
Record highest temp of 38.5 degrees in July - over 2k ppl died and roads MELTED
Is Uk weather becoming more extreme? 2006
July record breaking heat and sunniest over prts of England
Is Uk weather becoming more extreme? 2007
Record breaking rainfall in teh summer caused flooding and disruption
Is Uk weather becoming more extreme? 2008
Septy prolonged rainfall which led to flooding, paticularly in North East. Record low temp + few days pf snow
Is Uk weather becoming more extreme? 2009
Feb - heavy snow caused flooding
Is Uk weather becoming more extreme? 2010
Nov - Dec very low temp and significant snowfall. Lowest temp is -18.7 degrees
Is Uk weather becoming more extreme? 2012
April - July, exceptional wet weather breaking rainfall records, And in NOV
Is Uk weather becoming more extreme? 2013
Winter storms - Dec - Jan
Is Uk weather becoming more extreme? 2015
Heatwave - 1 day and record July temp. Dec 2015 - very heavy rainfall which led to flooding and warmest Dec ever
Is Uk weather becoming more extreme? 2016
Sep - exceptionallyw arm (a week) - heatwave followed by heavy rain - flash flooding
Is Uk weather becoming more extreme? 2017
June - highest temp since 1976. Sunny weather from 17 to 21 June
Why might extreme weather events be on the increase
- More energy in the atmospghere can lead to more intense storms
- The atmospheric circulation may eb affected, bringing floods to normally dey regions and heatwaves to normally cooler regions
Characteristics of extreme weather?
Freequency - abnormal, rare
Duration - last longer than expected
Examples - drought, heatwave, heavy rain