Uk In The 21st Century Flashcards

1
Q

Name two causes of an ageing population in the UK ?

A

-Improved health care/advice about nutrition.

-Women focusing on their careers instead of having children.

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2
Q

Name one type of hub studied in this unit and name the location.

A

Canary wharf (an economic hub in London).

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3
Q

Explain the reasons for water stress in the UK?

A

Densely populated areas, such as London in South-East England have low precipitation which causes water stress as there is a lot of people, with a lack of rain for drinking. More mountainous areas, such as Scotland , have lower populations yet get a high precipitation annually.

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4
Q

Name three media exports from the UK that give influence globally (specific )

A

James bond, downtown Abbey, and Peppa Pig.

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5
Q

What are the challenges of an ageing population for the UK?

A

Challenges=
-More pressure on the NHS as older people are more likely to fall ill.
-More pension money taken out from the government, putting pressure on the economy
-Shortage of places in care homes.

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6
Q

What are some opportunities of an ageing population for the UK?

A

-Opportunities=
The elderly spend alot in shops/travel/clubs.
-More grandparents available for looking after their grandchildren who have busy working parents.

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7
Q

What is it known as when the elderly spend a lot in shops/travel/clubs?

A

The Grey pound.

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8
Q

What is one of the main reasons for increased population in modern times in the UK?

A

Net migration.

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9
Q

What does the primary sector mean in employment?

A

Raw materials and the extractions of them , eg ;farming.

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10
Q

What does the secondary sector mean in employment?

A

Manufacturing of raw materials to products.

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11
Q

What does the Tertiary sector mean in employment

A

Meeting the needs of clients eg; Hairdresser.

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12
Q

What does the Quaternary sector mean in employment?

A

Research and development.

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13
Q

How many jobs does Canary wharf support in the UK and how much money does it generate annually?

A

400,000 jobs, generating $

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