UE/Hand Flashcards
How would we tx a patient with frozen shoulder? (adhesive tendonitis?
PROM, modalities
This condition loses the ability to abduct and oppose the thumb because of paralysis of the thenar muscle
Ape Hand
How would we tx a bennet fx?
Immobilization if needed, ROM within 1 wk
How would we tx a patient with a burn to the back of the hand?
intrinsic plus
PROM each finger one at a time
How would we splint a patient who has carpal tunnel syndrome?
wrist volar splint
Describe distribution of ulnar,radial, and medial nerve
ulnar: pinky and part of ring
radial: part of thumb, to ring finger on palm
median: thumb and PIP of first 4 digits
This condition is caused by compression of median nerve as a result of repetitive motion through a tunnel
carpal tunnel
Besides splinting for carpal tunnel what are other OT tx?
nerve gliding, activity modification, ergonomic
This syndrom is caused by compression of the ulnar nerve at the elbow
cubital tunnel
What is a way we can test cubital tunnel?
Tinel sign
What are some OT tx for cubital tunnel?
elbow pad, activity modification
This condition has numbness and tingling along the ulnar nerve of the hand.
guyons canal
What are OT tx for guyons canal?
work activity modification
how would you splint for guyons canal?
neutral
This syndrome experiences palmar numbness of the first to 4th digit with an aching pain on the volar forearm
pronator teres syndrome
Pronator teres syndrome is an injury to what nerve?
median.. repetitive use injury
What are some OT interventions for pronator teres syndrome?
splint with elbow at 90d
activity modification, pain control
This type of condition displays as weakness or paralysis of the wrist extensors..
radial nerve palsy
What are OT interventions for radial nerve palsy?
ROM, nerve gliding
What are some splints you may use for radial nerve palsy?
duran dorsal, dynamic extension
This type of syndrome is caused by radial nerve compression on the lateral side of the elbow
radial tunnel
What are OT treatments for radial tunnel?
long arm splint. wrist in extension, elbow in flexion
TENS, ROM