UCSP Flashcards by Ashianna Elyse Cameron

the act or process of imparting or acquiring general knowledge, developing the powers of reasoning and judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or others intellectually for mature life.

EDUCATION

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a social institution through which a society’s children are taught basic academic knowledge, learning skills, and cultural norms

Education

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Eeducation is derived from the Latin word “” which means “to train”, “to rear or bring-up (a child)”

educare

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-American writer and futurist, is popularly quoted for having said “The illiterate of the twenty-first century will not be those who cannot read and write, but those who cannot learn, unlearn and relearn.”

Alvin toffleran

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“The illiterate of the twenty-first century will not be those who cannot read and write, but those who cannot learn, unlearn and relearn.”

it is the long journey that has taken place in the field of education

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refers to the standardized method of hierarchically structured and progressive schooling that corresponds to the general notion of elementary and secondary and tertiary level of education.

Formal

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In the educational system of the Philippines, the .. and .. level is administered and supervised by the …

elementary and secondary

Department of Education

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In the educational system of the Philippines, the .. and .. level is administered and supervised by the …

elementary and secondary

Department of Education

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is composed of kindergarten and six (6) years of primary education

Elementary

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contains four (4) years of junior high school and two (2) years of senior

secondary level

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l is administered and supervised by the Commission on Higher Education.

tertiary level

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refers to an educational activity carried outside the structure of a formal education

nonformal

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example of non formal
it happens outside the classroom

als

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Education also provides a “”, and makes the “” possible

productive citizenry
self actualization

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are necessary for the improvement of the community.

productive citizens

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are necessary for the improvement of the community.

productive citizens

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o the desire for self-fulfilment or the tendency of human to become actualized in what he is potentially

self actualization

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an essential ingredient in creating a society. Since school is an agent of socialization, thus, education helps transform human in becoming literate and recognize its function in the society.

Socialization

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Through socialization in school (teachers to learners, and learner to learner), the transmission of culture is at the highest possible. Through education, human learn the values, beliefs, and social norms of thei

transmission of culture

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“nations are built because of education”, this is because education portrays an important role to unify individuals by teaching the common values and social norms.

social integration

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It could be a cliché that “all other professions rooted from teachers” though, it is indeed the reality.

social placement

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it refers to grouping of social classes base on the factors such as power, wealth and prestige.

social stratification

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important factor highlighted in class system for some social mobility

meritocracy

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it is a close system of stratification which individual is restricted to his or her social class only.

caste system

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stratification serves to categorize and rank members of society across generations resulting in different life chances.

does stratification persist across generations

inform people what it means to deserve wealth, success or power.

STRATIFICATION FORM A SOCIAL BELIEF-

through land acquisition and gaining social status.

SOCIAL STRATIFICATION STARTED

helps the government maintain peace and order throughout its territory.

Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP)

is created to cater the needs of the local barangays or communities

Lgu local government unitd

ensures the quality of education based on the needs and norms the society

department of education

The different branches of the government create, implement, and interpret the laws we use as guide for our conduct. These organized, political bodies are called

state institutions

state institutions fulfil the wishes of the Philippine State: public service and public control

government controlled

long term locally based

non state institutions

help us keep our money, avail different kinds of loan, and exchange currencies. help the country by providing financial assistance to those entrepreneurs who wanted to create or expand their business. (BACK UP by the GOVERNMENT)

bank

is owned by a group of people, but has a separate legal identity (the owners of a .. are not responsible for its own debts).

corporation

determines level of ownership)

stocks

allows one to earn interest).

bonds

This provides job opportunities to number of workers in the country and thus lessen the problem of poverty

corporation

There are some entrepreneurs who are only after for profit, and they tend to maximize working hours and minimize wages as much as possible.

trade unions

They look after the well-being of the workers

trade unions

They look after the well-being of the workers

trade unions

are created to protect the labor force of the country.

trade unions

has the largest membership

trade union congress of the Philippines

are made up of people with common interest who agreed to work together for easy, safe, and affordable access to commodities, loans, and other services.

cooperatives

They are created to help and empower one another with a minimum help from the government

Cooperatives

promote progress by engaging in projects, policymaking, and dialogue

development agencies

works as a bank that provides financial assistance to important projects.

development agencies

*The creation of bridge that connects one province to another, or road construction that helps ordinary farmers transport their products may be put into reality through the help of these agencies.

development agencies

include academic institutions, research teams, mass media, religious organizations, and people’s organizations. *They provide facts about the life’s various realities to influence policy-making

civil organization

These organizations are created to expose the conditions of the marginalized sector of the society by using mass media as its platform as they raise critical issues to the government.

civil organization

group maybe a national or an international organization that promotes and advocates progress and development related to particular issues of the society.

transnational advocacy groups

raise awareness on certain issues, such as AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL for human rights violations

advocacy group

help to improve the economic status of the Philippines by earning large amounts of money to support their family.

ofws

– it provides conditional cash grants to the poorest of the poor, to improve the health, nutrition and the education of children ages 0-18.

4ps

it is a process of improving the terms for individuals and group to take part in society and the process of improving the ability, opportunity, and dignity of people, disadvantaged on the basis of their identity, to take part in society.

social exclusion

denotes alterations in the governmental aspect of society, such as changes in the administrative, executive, legislative, judicial and constitutional processes, systems and structure.

political changes

used to describe a gradual increase in the average temperature the Earth’s atmosphere and its ocean, a change that is believed to be permanently changing the Earth’s climate.

global warming

aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and can help avoid, reduce or delay impacts, and should be implemented in order to ensure that adaptation capacity is not exceeded.

mitigation

OFW help the economy through their

remittance

agencies headed by the EDUCATION FOR ALL (EFA)

deped

agencies headed by the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP)

department of agrarian reform dar

social inequality is the “defining challenge of our time”

obama

social inequality is the “defining challenge of our time”

obama

Land

CARP

small group of society that is different from the rest because of their race, religion, or political beliefs or a person who belongs to such group.

minority

group of people that are most prolific and successful I their respective areas.

upper class

mostly professional individual

middle class

skilled and unskilled artisan, unemployed

lower clasd

king and priest

upper

king and priest

upper

scribes merchants and artisans commoners

middle

slaves

lower

CHARACTERISTIC OF STRATIFICATION SYSTEM

1. Universal but variable 2. Not a matter of individual differences 3. Persists across generations 4. A social belief

one of the best known form of close system of stratification/

India's Caste system

The traditional caste system contains four large divisions called

varnas

priests and academic in their native language ; top of hierarchy

BRAHMIN

rulers (kings), warriors, and administrators

KSHATRIYA

- merchants and landowners

VAISHYA

commoners, peasants and servants

SHUDRA

marriage within your own caste category

Endogramy

inherit at birth

ascribed status

social position, achievement, effort

achieved status

mlre chances of moving up and. down

open system

have no chances of moving either uo or down

close system