U4L3 Flashcards
what are percentiles
Percentiles - Q1 is the 25th percentile, the median is the 50th percentile and Q3 is the 75th percentile.
what is percentile rank
The percentile rank of a scoe is the percentage of scores in its frequency distribution that are equal to or lower than it. For example, a test score that is greater than or equal to 75% of the scores of people taking the test is said to be at the 75th percentile rank.
If the 90th percentile of our class marks is an 82%, then 90% of our class marks are below a mark of 82%.
what is a z score
Z-scores - how many standard deviations a data value is away from the mean.
negative and positive z scores
Data values with a negative z score are located before the mean and positive z scores are located after the mean.