U4 Meds Flashcards

1
Q

Pramlintide

A

injection anti-hyperglycemic for DM1 or DM2

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2
Q

Glipizide

A

Sulfonylureas - oral antidiabetic medication

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3
Q

Glyburide

A

Sulfonylureas - oral antidiabetic medication

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4
Q

Biguanide

A

AKA Metformin - oral antidiabetic medication

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5
Q

Thiazolinediones

A

Ex:pioglitazone - Oral antidiabetic medication

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6
Q

Meglitindines

A

Repaglinide - oral antidiabetic medication

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7
Q

Exenatide

A

AKA Byetta - injectable antidiabetic medication

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8
Q

Liraglutide

A

AKA Victoza - injectable antidiabetic medication

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9
Q

Dulaglutide

A

AKA Trulicity - injectable antidiabetic medication

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10
Q

Somatropin

A

Growth hormone medication for deficiency.
Prolonged treatment can cause diabetes

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11
Q

Bromocriptine

A

Growth hormone medication for excess.

SE: N/V, anorexia, dyspepsia, xerostomia

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12
Q

Thytropin

A

Treatment for thyroid cancer.

SE: symptoms of hyperthyroidism, urticaria, rash, pruritus and flushing

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13
Q

Levothyroxine sodium

A

Hypothyroidism drug. Increases T3 and T4

Contraindications: thyrotoxicosis, MI

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14
Q

Thioamides

A

class of hyperthyroidism medication

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15
Q

Methimazole

A

Type of thioamide. Anti-thyroid drug

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16
Q

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone

A

Pituitary disorder medication

17
Q

Hypercortisolism

A

Pituitary disorder medication, causes decrease in secretion of ACTH

18
Q

Corticotropin

A

Pituitary disorder medication, used to diagnose adrenal gland disorder
Has numerous drug interactions

19
Q

Conivaptan / tolvaptan

A

Medication for ADH excess - increase serum and promote free water clearance

20
Q

Calcitriol

A

Vitamin D analog, promotes calcium absorption from the GI tract and secretion from bone to bloodstream to increase calcium levels

21
Q

Cinacalcet

A

Calcimimetic, used to treat hyperparathyroidism-related hypercalcemia

22
Q

Alendronate

A

AKA Fosamax
Bisphosphate - Osteoporosis medication. Blocks osteoclast activities

23
Q

Ibandronate

A

Boniva
Bisphosphate - Osteoporosis medication. Blocks osteoclast activities

24
Q

Risendronate

A

Bisphosphate - Osteoporosis medication. Blocks osteoclast activities

AKA Actonel

25
Prednisone
Glucocorticoid. Immunosuppressant, decreases inflammation
26
Methylprednisone
Glucocorticoid. Immunosuppressant, decreases inflammation
27
Dexamethasone
Glucocorticoid. Immunosuppressant, decreases inflammation
28
Prednisolone
Glucocorticoid. Immunosuppressant, decreases inflammation
29
Hydrocortisone
Glucocorticoid. Immunosuppressant, decreases inflammation
30
Cyclophosphamide
Early antineoplastic - alkylating
31
Fluorouracil
Antimetabolite - GI Cancer drug Crosses blood-brain barrier
32
Methotrexate
Antimetabolite - autoimmune disorders, ectopic pregnancy
33
Doxorubicin
AKA Adriamycin / Red Devil Anthracycline drug. Antitumor antibiotic
34
Bleomycin
Antineoplastic Antitumor antibiotic
35
Vincristine
Plant alkaloid