U3: COMMUNICABLE DISEASES PT. 1

Question 1

Also known as infectious disease

Answer 1

Communicable Disease

Question 2

4 General Categories of Pathogen

Answer 2

1. Bacteria
2. Fungi
3. Virus
4. Parasites

Question 3

Pathogen: Mushroom

Answer 3

Fungi

Question 4

Pathogen: HIV

Answer 4

Virus

Question 5

Pathogen: Malaria

Answer 5

Parasite

Question 6

The MOT of these diseases are fecal-oral route.

Answer 6

Food-and-Water-Borne Diseases

Question 7

Cholera

Answer 7

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 8

Hepatitis (A)

Answer 8

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 9

Botulism

Answer 9

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 10

Campylobacteriosis

Answer 10

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 11

Cryptosporidiosis

Answer 11

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 12

Giardiasis

Answer 12

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 13

E. coli

Answer 13

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 14

Leptospirosis

Answer 14

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 15

Listeriosis

Answer 15

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 16

Salmonellosis

Answer 16

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 17

Shigellosis

Answer 17

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 18

Toxoplasmosis

Answer 18

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 19

Trichinosis

Answer 19

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 20

Yersiniosis

Answer 20

Food-and-Water Borne Diseases

Question 21

Ebola

Answer 21

Zoonoses and Vector Borne

Question 22

Brucellosis

Answer 22

Zoonoses and Vector Borne

Question 23

Echinococcosis

Answer 23

Zoonoses and Vector Borne

Question 24

Rabies

Answer 24

Zoonoses and Vector Borne

Question 25

Malaria

Answer 25

Zoonoses and Vector Borne

Question 26

Plague

Answer 26

Zoonoses and Vector Borne

Question 27

Chlamydia

Answer 27

Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Question 28

HIV

Answer 28

Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Question 29

Gonococcal infections

Answer 29

Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Question 30

Hepatitis A

Answer 30

Viral Hepatitis

Question 31

Hepatitis B

Answer 31

Viral Hepatitis

Question 32

Hepatitis C

Answer 32

Viral Hepatitis

Question 33

Legionellosis

Answer 33

Air-borne Diseases

Question 34

Meningococcal diseases

Answer 34

Air-borne Diseases

Question 34

Pneumococcal infections

Answer 34

Air-borne Diseases

Question 34

Tuberculosis

Answer 34

Air-borne Diseases

Question 34

Viral hemorrhagic fevers

Answer 34

Air-borne Diseases

Question 35

Diptheria

Answer 35

Diseases Preventable by Vaccination

Question 36

Haemophilus influenza

Answer 36

Diseases Preventable by Vaccination

Question 37

Measles

Answer 37

Diseases Preventable by Vaccination

Question 38

Mumps

Answer 38

Diseases Preventable by Vaccination

Question 39

Pertussis

Answer 39

Diseases Preventable by Vaccination

Question 40

Poliomyelitis

Answer 40

Diseases Preventable by Vaccination

Question 41

Rubella

Answer 41

Diseases Preventable by Vaccination

Question 42

Condition that results when a microbe can invade the body, multiply, and cause injury or disease

Answer 42

Infection

Question 43

T/F: HIV has genetic machinery but lack ribosomes and cannot create their own proteins.

Answer 43

True

Question 44

T/F: HIV is known to be hijacker cells because of the invasion to create the proteins that they need.

Answer 44

True

Question 45

Infection is caused by a?

Answer 45

Pathogen

Question 46

Infections that can be spread from person to person

Answer 46

Communicable Pathogens

Question 47

T/F: All communicable diseases are infectious.

Answer 47

True

Question 48

T/F: All infectious diseases are communicable.

Answer 48

False Not all

Question 49

Example of infectious but not contagious

Answer 49

Tetanus

Question 50

Tetanus is caused by what anaerobic bacteria that is found on rusty material (iron oxide) and mouth of animals?

Answer 50

Clostridium tetani

Question 51

Tetanus: Portal of Entry

Answer 51

Open wound, Intramuscular

Question 52

Microbe that can cause disease without any changes in the immune system

Answer 52

True Pathogen

Question 53

Organisms that can become pathogenic once host immunity is low/is present in body location that is unusual for the microbe to be present

Answer 53

Opportunistic Pathogen

Question 54

T/F: Opportunistic pathogens flora when there is a change in immunity.

Answer 54

True

Question 55

Example of Opportunistic Pathogen

Answer 55

Candida

Question 56

Overgrowth of a fungi if there is a change in pH in the vaginal canal

Answer 56

Candida

Question 57

Microbe that is normally present in body locations and is not usually causing infection

Answer 57

Microbiota / Normal flora

Question 58

Example of Microbiota / Normal Flora

Answer 58

Probiotics

Question 59

They are in-charge with the investigation and control of various diseases.

Answer 59

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Question 60

CDC is focused on diseases that are?

Answer 60

communicable and have epidemic potential

Question 61

International Guidelines on treating communicable diseases

Answer 61

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Question 62

CDC is an agency of the?

Answer 62

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

Question 63

This is the basis for cultures of the microorganism being the gold standard in the diagnosis.

Answer 63

Robert Koch's Postulate