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U3 Flashcards

1
Q

the human nature is by nature a __

A

social being

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2
Q

They are relational beings, who are __ and __, recognize the necessity of integrating themselves in cooperation with fellow human beings, and who is capable of communion with them

A

free, responsible

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3
Q

They belong to various societies such as family, civil and religious communities, and are bound together by a principle of __ and __

A

unity, common good

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4
Q

Comes from the Latin word “socius” which means companion, or ally

A

society

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5
Q

meaning of societas

A

fellowship, association, alliance, union, community

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6
Q

The human person is an image of God and resembles the communion of the __

A

divine persons in the trinity

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7
Q

t/f
The human person is an image of God and resembles the communion of the divine persons in the Trinity, he must therefore establish himself a community with other persons in order to live in a society.

A

true

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8
Q

Comes from the greek ekkanoia, which entered latin as ecclesia; originally meant simply a gathering or assembly

A

church

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9
Q

means calling out, as to a meeting

A

ecclesia

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10
Q

The __ used ekklesia to translate the Hebrew word __ , meaning “a congregation”, assembly, company, or other organized body

A

septaguint, qahal

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11
Q

t/f
Community of Israel foreshadows the church

A

true

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12
Q

God called __ as a nation to be his chosen people as part of his larger plan of salvation

A

israel

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13
Q

t/f
The church designates the community of Christian disciples who gathered at least monthly for common liturgy and prayer.

A

false - at least weekly

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14
Q

how many times was the word church used in the new testament

A

114 times (3 in the gospels)

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15
Q

how many times was the word church used in the letters attributed to paul

A

62 times

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16
Q

means assembly / congregation

A

synagogue

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17
Q

usually refers to a local assembly of jews

A

synagogue

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18
Q

how many times was the word synagogue used in the new testament

A

56 times

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18
Q
A
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19
Q

means temple area / holy grounds

A

hieron

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20
Q

means temple building / sanctuary

A

naos

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21
Q

how many times was the word hieron used in the new testament

A

74 times

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22
Q

how many times was the word naos used in the new testament

A

45 times

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23
Q

Designates the totality of the holy space or temple precincts

A

hieron

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24
Refers more specifically to the sanctuary building within the temple area, in which the deity resides
naos
24
__ uses “temple of god” as a metaphor for the Christian community, in that the community is the “sanctuary” where the spirit dwells
Paul
25
architectural / agricultural images used in describing the church
god's household god's house god's field god's vineyard olive tree
26
means god's chosen or elect
laos tou theou (people of god)
27
t/f In the new testament, the Hebrews are chosen by god to belong to him; thus the descendants of Israel are called the people of god
false - old testament
28
Refers to a relationship of fellowship among believers based on participation in christ and sharing common life in the spirit by way of baptism and the eucharist
koinonia (community / communion)
28
means placed in common
koinonia (community / communion)
29
means holy ones, those set apart
agioi / hagioi (saints)
30
t/f in the new testament all christians are called saints
true
31
__ commonly addresses the christian community as saints, especially the community in __
paul, jerusalem
32
greek word of body of christ
soma tou christou
33
latin word of society
societus
34
greek word of church
ekkanoia / ekkesia
35
greek word of sanctuary
hieron / naos
36
greek word of people of god
laos tou theou
37
greek word of community / communion
koinonia
38
greek word of saints
hagioi
39
The __ is a prominent Pauline metaphor for the church, as a community of different members with different gifts and ministries united in the same spirit by baptism and the eucharist
body of christ
40
the road, path, journey
the way
41
sometimes refers to individuals following jesus; also used as a group designation for early christiona
the way
42
the __ is the bride of christ
church
43
t/f the promises given to Abraham happened after to the birth of Isaac and were given to all his offspring signified through the rite of circumcision
false - happened prior the birth of isaac
44
In the epistle to the galatians, paul the apostle draws attention to the formulation of the promise, avoiding the term “__” , choosing instead “__”, meaning one person, who, he understands to be jesus (and those united with him)
seeds, seed
45
who presented the moon as a metaphor for the church (mysterium lunae)
st ambrose of milan
46
Remember: bread doesn’t come from a single grain, but from many who said this?
st augusting of hippo
47
There must exist in the world space for god, where he can dwell freely so that the world becomes his kingdom. Holiness is something greater than a moral quality. It is the presence of god with men, of men with god; it is god’s tent pitched amongst men in our midst (cf. jn 1:14). The church exists to become god’s dwelling place in the world, to become holiness who said this?
pope benedict XVI
48
A __ is a group of persons bound together organically by a principle of unity that goes beyond each one of them.
society
49
t/f society is a requirement of man‘s nature through exchange, mutual service and dialogue with others
true
50
t/f Each community is defined by its purpose and consequently obeys specific rules
true
51
the human person is and ought to be the __, the __ and the __ of all social institutions (CCC 1881)
principle, subject, end
52
expresses the natural tendency for human beings to associate with one another for the sake of attaining objectives that exceed individual capacitie
socialization
53
develops the qualities of the person, especially the sense of initiative and responsibility, and helps guarantee his rights
socialization
54
a community of a higher order should not interfere in the internal life of a community of a lower order, depriving the latter of its functions, but rather should support it in case of need and help to coordinate its activity with the activities of the rest of society, always with a view to the common good.
principle of subsidiarity
55
three essential elements of common good
respect for the person as such social well-being and development of the group itself peace
56
__ is the epitome of all social duties
development
57
stability and security of a just order
peace
58
development is the epitome of all social duties
social well-being and development of the group itself
59
The State shall encourage nongovernmental, community-based, or sectoral organizations that promote the welfare of the nation
1987 philippine constitution article XIII. section 23
60
The right to become a member of associations or societies for purposes not contrary to law;
civil code of the philippines article 32
61
Both the __ and the __ recognize family as the most important unit of the society.
church, state
62
t/f The community is the original cell of social life.
false - family
63
t/f Where families cannot fulfill their responsibilities, other social bodies have the duty of helping them and of supporting the institution of the family.
true
64
family of the 1987 philippine constitution article xv section 1
The State recognizes the Filipino family as the foundation of the nation. Accordingly, it shall strengthen its solidarity and actively promote its total development.
65
family of the 1987 philippine constitution article xv section 2
Marriage, as an inviolable social institution, is the foundation of the family and shall be protected by the State
66
primary principle and the heart and soul of the social teaching of the Catholic Church.
dignity of the human person
67
individual human beings are the __, the __ and the __ of every social institution
foundation, cause, end
68

THY 3 (6 decks)

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