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Au secours vocabulaire - français médical > U2: l'appareil digestif > Flashcards

U2: l'appareil digestif Flashcards

1
Q

spijsverteringsstelsel

A

l’appareil digestif

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2
Q

anus, aarsopening

A

l’anus (m.)

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3
Q

buikvlies

A

le péritoine

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4
Q

darm

A

l’intestin (m.)

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5
Q

ingewanden

A

les intestins (m.)/ les entrailles (f.)

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6
Q

blindedarm

A

le caecum

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7
Q

wormvormig aanhangsel

A

l’appendice (m.)

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8
Q

dikke darm

A

le colon

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9
Q

dunne darm

A

l’intestin grêle (m.) / le grêle

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10
Q

galblaas

A

la vésicule biliaire

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11
Q

gal

A

la bile

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12
Q

extrahepatische galgang, ductus choledochus

A

le canal cholédoque

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13
Q

keelholte

A

le pharynx

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14
Q

lever

A

le foie

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15
Q

maag

A

l’estomac

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16
Q

maagdarmkanaal

A

le tractus gastro-intestinal/ le tube digestif

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17
Q

maagslijmvlies

A

la muqueuse de l’estomac

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18
Q

pancreas = alvleesklier

A

le pancréas

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19
Q

uitvoergang vd pancreas

A

le canal pancréatique

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20
Q

mondholte

A

la cavité buccale

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21
Q

slokdarm

A

l’oesophage (m.)

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22
Q

speeksel

A

la salive

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23
Q

speekselklier

A

la glande salivaire

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24
Q

sluitspier

A

le sphincter

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25
Q

tand

A

la dent

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26
Q

cement

A

le cément

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27
Q

dentine, tandbeen

A

la dentine

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28
Q

gehemelte

A

le palais

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29
Q

glazuur

A

l’émail (m.)

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30
Q

hoektand

A

la canine

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31
Q

kaakbeen

A

l’os maxillaire (m.)

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32
Q

kies

A

la molaire

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33
Q

valse kies, voorkies

A

la prémolaire

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34
Q

verstandskies

A

la dent de sagesse

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35
Q

mondslijmvlies

A

la muqueuse buccale

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36
Q

parodontium

A

le parodonte

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37
Q

pulpa, kamer

A

la pulpe

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38
Q

snijtand

A

l’incisive (f.)

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39
Q

tandhals

A

le collet

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40
Q

tandvlees

A

la gencive

41
Q

tandzenuw

A

le nerf dentaire

42
Q

wortelkanaal

A

le canal dentaire

43
Q

acuut

A

aïgu, aïgue

44
Q

chronisch

A

chronique

45
Q

braken

A

vomir

46
Q

het braken

A

le vomissement

47
Q

braaksel

A

la vomissure = le vomissement = le vomi (fam.)

48
Q

bloedbraking

A

l’hématémèse (f.)

49
Q

buikkramp

A

la colique

50
Q

buikpijn

A

la douleur abdominale

51
Q

constipatie

A

la constipation

52
Q

diarree

A

la diarrhée

53
Q

diarree hebben

A

avoir la diarrhée

54
Q

misselijkheid

A

la nausée

55
Q

misselijk zijn

A

avoir la nausée = mal au coeur = envie de vomir

56
Q

ontsteking

A

l’inflammation (f.)

57
Q

ontstoken

A

enflammé(e)

58
Q

overgewicht

A

le surpoids

59
Q

een slechte adem hebben

A

avoir mauvaise haleine

60
Q

abces

A

l’abcès (m.)

61
Q

aft

A

l’aphte (m.)

62
Q

buikvliesontsteking

A

la péritonite

63
Q

maagzweer

A

l’ulcère à/ de l’estomac/ gastrique

64
Q

appendicitis

A

l’appendicite (f.)

65
Q

prikkelbaredarmsyndroom

A

le syndrome de l’intestin irritable

66
Q

cirrose

A

la cirrhose

67
Q

obesitas

A

l’obésité (f.)

68
Q

magerzucht

A

l’anorexie (mentale) (f.)

68
Q

BMI

A

l’IMC (indice de masse corporelle) (m.)

69
Q

tandaanslag

A

la plaque dentaire

70
Q

tandbederf

A

la carie (dentaire)

71
Q

tanderosie

A

l’érosion dentaire (f.)

72
Q

tandsteen

A

le tartre

73
Q

overbeet

A

la surocclusion

74
Q

onderbeet

A

la sous-occlusion

75
Q

slijtage van de tanden

A

l’usure (f.) des dents

76
Q

loskomen van de tanden

A

le déchaussement des dents

77
Q

tandenknarsen

A

le grincement des dents / le bruxisme

78
Q

behandeling

A

le traitement

79
Q

zijn mond spoelen

A

se rincer la bouche

80
Q

zijn tanden poetsen

A

se brosser les dents

81
Q

tandenborstel

A

la brosse à dents

82
Q

tandpasta

A

le dentifrice

83
Q

floss

A

le fil dentaire = la soie dentaire

84
Q

flossen

A

se nettoyer les dents avec un fil dentaire

85
Q

een tand trekken

A

extraire / arracher une dent

86
Q

tandprothese

A

la prothèse dentaire

87
Q

brug

A

le bridge

88
Q

een tand vullen

A

plomber / obturer une dent

89
Q

tandvulling

A

le plombage / l’obturation (f.) dentaire

90
Q

legering

A

l’alliage (m.)

91
Q

vulling

A

l’amalgame (m.)

92
Q

tandsteen verwijderen

A

détartrer

93
Q

(lokaal) verdoven

A

insensibiliser

94
Q

beugel

A

un appareil dentaire

95
Q

kroon

A

une couronne

96
Q

stifttand

A

une dent sur pivot = une dent à tenon

97
Q

tandspalk

A

une attelle dentaire

98
Q

vals gebit

A

un dentier

Au secours vocabulaire - français médical (8 decks)

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