U14 - U19 Flashcards

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1
Q

happy-go-lucky

A

not caring or worrying about the future

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2
Q

chatterbox

chatty (adj)

A

a person who talks a lot

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3
Q

within reason

A

according to what is practical, possible, or sensible

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4
Q

be drawn to sb/sth

A

be attracted to sb/sth

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5
Q

integrity

A

the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles

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6
Q

pretentious

A

trying to appear important, intelligent, etc. to impress others

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7
Q

quick-witted

>< slow-witted

A

able to think quickly; intelligent

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8
Q

pushy

A

trying hard to get what you want, especially in a rude manner

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9
Q

assertive

assertiveness (n)

A

behaving confidently so that people take notice of what you say

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10
Q

get up sb’s nose

A

annoy sb very much

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11
Q

on the surface

A

when not thought about deeply or carefully and completely; when not looked at carefully

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12
Q

scratch the surface (of sth)

A

deal with, understand, or find out about only a small part of a subject or problem

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13
Q

alood | distant | stand-offish

A

not friendly towards others

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14
Q

virtue

virtuous (adj)

> < vice

A

a good or desirable quality

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15
Q

impulsive | impetuous | rash

A

doing things quickly, without thinking about the results.

scepticism (n)

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16
Q

sceptical about sth

A

you are not confident that it is true or will happen

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17
Q

cynical

cynicism (n)

A

you believe people do things for yourself rather than for unselfish reasons.

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18
Q

gutted

He was gutted when she finished the relationship.

A

disappointed

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19
Q

hysterical

A

being in a state of extreme distress or excitement and crying, laughing, shouting, etc.

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20
Q

in tears

A

crying

21
Q

close to tears

A

nearly crying

22
Q

bottle sth up

bottle up your emotions

A

stop yourself showing negative emtions or feelings, especially over a long time

23
Q

wear your heart on your sleeve

A

make your feelings obvious to others

24
Q

innermost thought

A

the thoughts which are most personal and private

25
Q

pent-up

Screaming at the top of your voice is a good way of venting pent-up frustration.

A

(of emotions, energy, etc.) held back; not shown or expressed

26
Q

complimentary (about sth)

compliment sb on sth | pay sb a compliment

A

saying nice things about sb

27
Q

put a strain on sb/sth

A

create pressure and anxiety for sb, create tension in a relationship

27
Q

stick up for sb

A

support and defend sb if they are criticised

27
Q

as time went by

A

over a period of time

28
Q

settle down

A

become calmer and more relaxed

28
Q

have a go at sb

A

criticise sb

28
Q

make a sacrifice

A

give up sth important or valuable in order to do sth that seems more important

29
Q

follow in sb’s footsteps

A

do the same work or be as successful as sb before you

30
Q

idolatry

idolatrous (adj)

A

too much love or praise for sb/sth

31
Q

snob

A

a person who thinks they are better than people in lower social classes

32
Q

vulgar | coarse | crude

A

not polite, elegant, or having good taste

33
Q

despise sb/sth

despicable

A

hate and have no respect for sb/sth

34
Q

malicious | spiteful

malice (n)

out of malice/spite

A

showing hatred and the desire to hurt people’s feelings

35
Q

kick up a fuss | make a fuss about sth

A

made complaints about sth angrily

36
Q

make a fuss of sb | make a fuss over sb

A

pay a lot of attention to sb, usually to show how much you like them

37
Q

lay down rules/law

A

say officially what the rules are

38
Q

set a good/bad example

A

behave in a way that others may copy

39
Q

make an example of sth

A

punish sb severely to set an example

40
Q

give in (to sb/sth)

= capitulate (to sb/sth)

The authorities have shown no signs of giving in to the kidnappers’ demands.

A

agree to do sth that you don’t want to do

41
Q

etiquette

A

the formal rules of correct or polite behaviour in society

42
Q

frown on/upon sb/sth

A

disapprove of sb/sth

43
Q

discourteous

courtesy (n)

A

having bad manners and not showing respect.

44
Q

insolent

insolence (n)

A

extremely rude and disrespectful

45
Q

be on your best behaviour

A

behave in the most polite way you can.