U10 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

a narrow inlet of the sea between cliffs or steep slopes

A

Fjord

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2
Q

people who are sent by a religious organization to spread faith

A

Missionaries

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3
Q

agreement between the pope and the ruler of the country

A

concordat

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4
Q

the system of service between a lord and the vassals who have sworn loyalty to the lord; political order; under feudalism, nobles governed and protected people in return for services

A

Feudalism

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5
Q

a person under the protection of a lord to whom he has vowed loyalty; a low-ranking noble under the protection of a feudal lord

A

vassal

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6
Q

a feudal estate belonging to a vassal

A

fief

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7
Q

a mounted man-at-arms serving a feudal supervisor

A

knight

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8
Q

the system, spirit, or customs of medieval knighthood

A

chivalry

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9
Q

a member of the peasant class tied to the land and subject to the will of the landowner

A

serf

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10
Q

a group of merchants or craftsmen during medieval times; a group of merchants or craftspeople

A

guild

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11
Q

a disease that spreads quickly and kills many people

A

plague

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12
Q

the Christian “reconquest” of the Iberian Peninsula

A

reconquista

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13
Q

ideas that go against Church teachings; a religious belief that contradicts what the Church says is true

A

heresey

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14
Q

the everyday spoken language of a region

A

vernacular

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15
Q

a way of thinking that combined faith and reason

A

scholasticism

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