U1. L4 Liver

Question 1

the __ ligament separates the right and left lobes and suspends it from the diaphragm and anterior abdominal wall

Answer 1

falciform

Question 2

___ and __ ___ ligaments attach liver to the diaphragm.

Answer 2

right and left triangular ligaments

Question 3

the ___ ligament is a remnant of the fetal umbilical vein.

Answer 3

round/ligamentum teres

Question 4

the ___ anchors the liver to the stomach

Answer 4

lesser omentum

Question 5

arterial blood is delivered to the liver via ___

Answer 5

hepatic artery proper

Question 6

venous blood is delivered to the liver via ___

Answer 6

hepatic portal vein

Question 7

venous blood is drained through the right, middle, and left ____.

Answer 7

hepatic veins

Question 8

the hepatics veins drain into the ___

Answer 8

Inferior vena cava

Question 9

the central vein drains blood into the ___

Answer 9

hepatic veins

Question 10

portal triads contain __, __ and __.

Answer 10

bile duct, hepatic a. proper branch, and a hepatic portal vein branch.

Question 11

blood is delivered to the liver from the portal triads into ___ capillaries.

Answer 11

sinusoid

Question 12

Blood found in the sinusoidal capillaries is ___.

Answer 12

both arterial and venous.

Question 13

sinusoidal capillaries contain ___ or Kupffer cells.

Answer 13

hepatic macrophages

Question 14

bile canaliculi drain into the ___

Answer 14

bile duct

Question 15

bile ___ fats.

Answer 15

emulsifies

Question 16

bile leaves the liver via ___.

Answer 16

right and left bile ducts.

Question 17

acidic and fatty chyme causes the duodenum to release __ and __ into the bloodstream

Answer 17

CCK and secretin

Question 18

CCK causes the ___ to contract and the __ to relax. this causes bile to enter the duodenum.

Answer 18

gallbladder; sphincter Oddi

Question 19

___ and __ stimulate the liver to produce bile.

Answer 19

bile salts and secretin.