Typical Ion Concentrations In And Out Of Cell Flashcards

1
Q

K+ inside

A

150 mmol/L

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2
Q

K+ outside

A

4 mmol/L

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3
Q

Na+ inside

A

20 mmol/L

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4
Q

Na+ outside

A

145 mmol/L

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5
Q

Cl- outside

A

120 mmol/L

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6
Q

Cl- inside

A

4 mmol/L

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7
Q

Ca2+ inside

A

0.0001 mmol/L

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8
Q

Ca2+ outside

A

2.5 mmol/L

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9
Q

Nernst Equation

A

Equilibrium potential (Ex) = [ -61 / (charge * osmoles)] * log ([ion inside] / [ion outside])

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10
Q

Potassium Equilibrium Potential (Ek)

A

-96 mV

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11
Q

Sodium Equilibrium Potential (Ena)

A

+52 mV

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12
Q

Chloride Equilibrium Potential (Ecl)

A

-90 mV

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13
Q

Calcium Equilibrium Potential (Eca)

A

+134 mV

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