Typhoon Hiyaan Case Study Flashcards

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1
Q

When was the typhoon Haiyan?

A

9th November 2013

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2
Q

What category was the typhoon

A

Category 5 on the saffir-Simpson scale

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3
Q

What was the wind speed of the typhoon?

A

275 km/hr

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4
Q

What was the storm width of the typhoon?

A

800km

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5
Q

What were the primary effects of the typhoon haiyan?

A
  • 6300 people died
  • 30,000 fishing boats were destroyed
  • 90% of the city of tacloban was destroyed
  • coconut, rice, and general seed paddies were lost in storm surges
  • an oil barge ran aground off the coast of Estancia
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6
Q

What were the secondary effects of typhoon haiyan?

A
  • 600,000 people were made homeless
  • due to oil barges running aground, fishing had to stop in Estancia due to contaminated waters.
  • looting was rife as survivors fought for food supplies
  • 8 deaths were reported during stampedes for rice supplies
  • by 2014 rice prices has increased by 11.9%
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7
Q

What were immediate responses of typhoon Haiyan?

A
  • The RAF delivered over 200 tonnes of supplies in 10 days
  • Over 1200 rescue shelters were set up to help the homeless
  • Temporary field hospitals were set up by French and Belgian relief workers to reduce pressure on hospitals
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8
Q

What were the long term responses to the typhoon?

A
  • oxfam supported the replacement of fishing boats, a vital source of income
  • homes, airports, schools and roads were rebuilt
  • “cash for work” programmes paid for people to clear debris and rebuild. This money came from the UK, the USA and Australia.
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9
Q

Where did the typhoon Haiyan occur?

A

The Philippines

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