Typhoon Haiyan Flashcards
1
Q
When did Typhoon Haiyan happen?
A
November 2013
2
Q
How strong was it?
A
It was a catogory 5 typhoon with winds of up to 275 hm/h and waves as high as 15m
3
Q
Country most affected
A
Philipines
4
Q
Primary effects
A
- 4 million people displaced and 1 million homes destroyed
- Main airport destroyed
- 30,000 fishing boats destroyed
- Widespread flooding
5
Q
Secondary effects
A
- 14 million people affected
- Landslides and blocked roads due to flooding
- Power supplies cut off
- Lack of shelter, water, food and diseases broke out
6
Q
How many people estimated to have died?
A
6,300
7
Q
Immediate Responses
A
- Foreign aid provided food, water and temporary shelters
- Aircraft and helicopters provided to help rescues
- 1,200 evacuation centers as well as field hospitals
- Philipines Red Cross gave basic food aid
8
Q
Long-term Responses
A
- UN and other countries donated financial aid and medical support
- Roads/buildings/bridges rebuilt
- Rice farming and fishing industry quickly restored
- Cyclone shelters built
