Typhoon Haiyan 2013 Flashcards

1
Q

What date did the typhoon happen?

A

8th November 2013

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2
Q

Where did the typhoon happen?

A

Philippines

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3
Q

What areas were affected by the typhoon?

A

China, Pilippenes, Vietnam, Palau, Taiwan, Hong kong, Micronesia

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4
Q

What category was the typhoon?

A

5

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5
Q

What was the wind speed?

A

314kmh

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6
Q

What was the radius?

A

600km diameter

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7
Q

What was the storm surge height?

A

5 metre high

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8
Q

How much rainfall was there?

A

15 inches rainfall

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9
Q

What is the philippines called in terms of hazards?

A

A multi hazardous location

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10
Q

Where did the storm originate ?

A

In the north west pacific ocean

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11
Q

What trade winds were present?

A

La Lina trade winds, warm current

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12
Q

How many fatalities were there?

A

6190

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13
Q

How many injuries were there?

A

28,700

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14
Q

How much of the Tacloban was destroyed?

A

90%

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15
Q

How much was flooded?

A

Up to 1 km inland

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16
Q

How many schools were destroyed?

17
Q

How many houses were destroyed?

A

1.1 million

18
Q

How many people were effected?

A

14.1 million

19
Q

Was the airport damaged?

A

Yes severely damaged

20
Q

How many people were made homeless?

21
Q

How many people were displaced?

22
Q

How many jobs were lost?

23
Q

What happened as a result of flooding?

A

Landslides

24
Q

What was the overall cost?

A

Around $12 billion

25
How many crops were destroyed?
1.1 million tonnes
26
How long were power lines cut off for in some areas?
Months
27
What came as a result of schools being destroyed?
Education distributed
28
Why was looting such a huge problem?
Lack of food supplies
29
What did oil leaks cause?
Ten hectares of mangroves were contaminated
30
What contaminated fishing waters?
Oil tanker ran aground causing an 800,000 litre oil leak contaminating fishing waters
31
What happened to rice prices?
They rose by nearly 12% in a year
32
What happened in the stampede for food supplies?
8 deaths
33
What’s the frequency of tropical storms in the Philippines?
Average of 20 tropical cyclones per year
34
What preparation was done for evacuation?
Stadium in the Tacloban was set up for evacuation
35
What preparation was made for aid supplies?
Food water and aid supplies were bought in advance to be distributed when the storm hit
36
economic impacts from worksheet
- Loss of infrastructure and businesses resulted in significant economic disruption. - Livelihoods were destroyed, leading to widespread unemployment and poverty. - The cost of rebuilding infrastructure and housing placed a significant strain on the local economy.
37
social impacts from worksheet
- Thousands lost their lives as they were not evacuated in time, and many more were injured or displaced. - The disaster caused widespread trauma and psychological distress within the community. - Social networks were disrupted, impacting family structures and community cohesion.
38
political impacts from worksheet
- The government's response to the disaster was widely criticised for being slow and inadequate. - This led to a loss of public trust and exposed existing vulnerabilities in disaster preparedness. - The disaster highlighted the need for improved governance and disaster risk reduction strategies.
39
why did the government collapse
many officials killed in the storm