Typhoon Haiyan Flashcards
How did it originate
It originated from an area of low pressure in the federated states of Micronesia on 2 November, tracking westward, gradually growing into a tropical storm
What category storm
5 - winds over 300km per hour
When did the hurricane meet the Philippines
7 November - tacloban was struck with the eye of the storm
Most — to ever strike land
Powerful
How many deaths
6,000 - 1,000 missing. Bodies were being discovered well into 2019
How many homelsss
2 million
Total damage
2.9 billion $
How many died in a stampede
8 as survivors fought for food and supplies
What infrastructure was damaged
Schools, airports
Why did mangroves become contaminated
Leak from oil barge led to ten hectares of mangroves being contaminated
Immediate responses
- televised government warning people to evacuate
- 800,000 people were evacuated
- 1,200 evacuation centres
- one million food packs and 250,000 litres of water were distributed within two weeks
-1.5 billion foreign aid
Long term responses
- a cash for work programme paid people to clear debris and rebuild tacloban
-Oxfam replaced fishing boats
-build back better is the governments response
Build back better
Launched in 2014, it intended to upgrade damaged buildings to protect that from future disasters. They have also set up a no build zone along the coast in Easter Visayas