Multihazardous Case Study Flashcards
What 2 hazards
Earthquakes and tropical storms
How many tropical storms does Haiti face per year
4-5 storms between June-Nov each year
How many storms in last 20 years and what were their impact
9 storms in last 20 years gave affected 3.5 million and killed over 7,000 people.
Why was 2008 particularly bad
Storm fay, hurricane Gustave, Hannah and ike ( called the FGHI) STORM SEASON
Impacts of FGHI storm season
793 deaths, 25,000 homes destroyed , US$1 billion in damages,
Economic risk
Unstable economy and little FDI . 77% in extreme poverty. Least developed nation in western hemisphere.
Environmental risk
Rapid deforestation over the last 50 years due to lack of building materials and fuel for cooking. Mountainous terrain - landslides
Social risk
High population density - poor au Prince 40,000 km2