Types of Tissues Flashcards
Epithelial Tissues
Function: Covering or lining tissue.
Cell Characteristics: Very closely joined together, vary in shape from thin and flat to column shaped, depending on the particular tissue.
Examples of where found: Covers organs such as heart, kidneys, intestines. Lines inside of organs such as stomach, heart and hollow organs.
Connective Tissues
Provide support for the body and help hold all body parts together.
Cell Characteristics: Cells separated from each other by large amounts of materials not made of cells.
Where found in body: Bone, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, fat storage.
Smooth Muscle
Smooth Muscle: Involuntary, push thing along body organs. Spindle shaped, found in walls of stomach, intestines, walls of blood vessels, and Iris.
Skeletal Muscle
Voluntary, attached to bones for movement.
Cell Characteristics:
- Contains many bundles of regularly arranged filaments, called myofibrils.
Found in tongue, diaphragm, eye socket, upper oesophagus.
Cardiac Muscle
Involuntary, striated muscle with inter calculated discs connecting cells for synchronised contractions during heart beat.
Cell Characteristics: Cells connected by intercalated discs.
Found in thick middle layer of heart.
Nervous Tissue
Conducts impulses to and from body organs via neurons.
Cells: Neurons
Found in brain, spinal cord, nerves.