Types Of Radiology Flashcards

1
Q

Pros of X-rays

A

Quick
Low radiation dose
No prep needed

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2
Q

Cons of X-ray

A

Limited Interpretation
CT taken over

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3
Q

4 densities in radiology

A

Bone
Fat
Soft tissue
Air

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4
Q

Why do abdo X-ray

A

Bowel obstruction
Bowel perforation
Calculus (not as much anymore)

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5
Q

CT pros

A

Good standard of acute abdo imaging
Quick readily available

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6
Q

CT cons

A

Radiation higher than X-rays
Can be hindered by artifact
People need to remain still

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7
Q

USS pros

A

No radiation- good for pregnant and children
Works in megahertz - higher than hearing level

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8
Q

US mechanism

A

Electric transduce into vibrations from crystals
Sound waves- no radiation
When dense then reflected back (solid/fluid)
So comes back to probe and converted back to electrical

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9
Q

Why use us gel?

A

Air reflects more than gel so can’t see behind it

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