Types of Processors Flashcards

1
Q

RISC

A

A design that produces a simple, cheap integrated circuit with a basic range of machine instructions. Relies on speed as complex instructions take many machine cycles.

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2
Q

CISC

A

A design that produces a complicated and expensive integrated circuit capable of performing a large variety of complex instructions. Complex instructions can be executed with few machine cycles.

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3
Q

Multi-core system

A

Development of CISC architecture with several sets of CPU components in one microprocessor.

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4
Q

Parallel system

A

The simultaneous use of several processors to perform a single job. A job may be split into a number of tasks each of which may be processed by any available processor.

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5
Q

GPU

A

Designed to rapidly manipulate and alter memory to accelerate the creation of images in a frame buffer intended for output to a display.

Modern GPUs have a highly parallel structure that makes them more effective than CPUs for algorithms where processing of large blocks of data is done in parallel.

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6
Q

cpu

A

d

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