TYPES OF PAIN Flashcards

1
Q

What is pain?

A
  • A subjective unpleasant experience (sensory/physical)

can be associated with actual or threatened tissue damage/ irritation.

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2
Q

What is the function of pain?

A
  • ALERT the body to potential harm or injury. (prompting protective and preventative measures)

Protective= Stop action Preventative= Stops future action by making the action less likely to be repeated.

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3
Q

Name 2 types of pain

A
  • Acute pain
  • Chronic pain
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4
Q

What is chronic pain?

A
  • A type of pain that is persistent, and lasts a long period of time.
  • It is often treatment resistent and may be caused by chronic conditions, nerve damage, and physical exertion.
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5
Q

Name 4 signs of Chronic Pain

A
  1. Long-term (several months or longer)
  2. Treatment resistent (hard to treat)
  3. Most common in females/elderly
  4. May be associated with a condition/disease.
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6
Q

What is acute pain?

A
  • short-term, sharp pain that usually occurs suddenly in response to an injury, surgery, or illness.
  • It has a specific location and identifiable cause and lasts a few seconds to a few weeks.
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7
Q

Name 4 signs for acute pain

A
  1. Short-term (often quickly resolved)
  2. Specific location (stomach pain)
  3. Can be diagnosed or treated easily.
  4. Caused by disease, inflammation,tissue injury
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