TYPES OF PAIN Flashcards
1
Q
What is pain?
A
- A subjective unpleasant experience (sensory/physical)
can be associated with actual or threatened tissue damage/ irritation.
2
Q
What is the function of pain?
A
- ALERT the body to potential harm or injury. (prompting protective and preventative measures)
Protective= Stop action Preventative= Stops future action by making the action less likely to be repeated.
3
Q
Name 2 types of pain
A
- Acute pain
- Chronic pain
4
Q
What is chronic pain?
A
- A type of pain that is persistent, and lasts a long period of time.
- It is often treatment resistent and may be caused by chronic conditions, nerve damage, and physical exertion.
5
Q
Name 4 signs of Chronic Pain
A
- Long-term (several months or longer)
- Treatment resistent (hard to treat)
- Most common in females/elderly
- May be associated with a condition/disease.
6
Q
What is acute pain?
A
- short-term, sharp pain that usually occurs suddenly in response to an injury, surgery, or illness.
- It has a specific location and identifiable cause and lasts a few seconds to a few weeks.
7
Q
Name 4 signs for acute pain
A
- Short-term (often quickly resolved)
- Specific location (stomach pain)
- Can be diagnosed or treated easily.
- Caused by disease, inflammation,tissue injury