Types of organizations Flashcards
Hierarchy
This refers to the management levels within an organization.
Span of control
The number of individuals or resources that one supervisor can manage effectively during an incident.
The chain of command
An organizational structure that documents how each member of a company reports to one another
What are Tall Organisations?
1.)These organisations have many levels of hierarchy.
2.)The span of control is narrow and there are opportunities for promotion.
3.) Lines of communication are long, making the firm unresponsive to change.
What are Flat Organisations?
1.)These organisations have few levels of hierarchy. Lines of communication are short, making the firm responsive to change.
2.) A wide span of control means that tasks must be delegated and managers can feel overstretched
Centralised Organisations
Organisations, where the majority of decisions are taken by senior managers and then passed down the organisational hierarchy.
Decentralised Organisations
These organizations ,delegate authority down the chain of command, thus reducing the speed of decision making