Globalization Flashcards
What is globalization?
The process where businesses, economies, and cultures become connected through trade, investment, and technology.
How does globalization affect businesses?
It allows businesses to expand internationally, access new markets, and source materials or labor from different countries.
What are the main opportunities of globalization for businesses?
+ Access to larger markets – Sell products worldwide.
+ Cheaper labor & materials – Reduce production costs.
+ Economies of scale – Lower costs due to large-scale production.
+ Technology & innovation – Faster access to new ideas and advancements.
+ Brand growth – Increases global brand recognition.
What are the main threats of globalization for businesses?
- Increased competition – More rivals in the global market.
- Economic dependence – A crisis in one country can affect global trade.
- Exchange rate risks – Currency fluctuations can impact profits.
- Ethical concerns – Exploitation of workers and environmental damage.
- Legal & political risks – Different laws, tariffs, and regulations in each country.