Types Of Mutations Flashcards
1
Q
Four types
A
Addition/insertion
Subtraction/deletion
Substitution
Inversion
2
Q
Addition/insertion
A
When extra nucleotides are added to the genetic sequence
DNA strand is longer
3
Q
SubtrCtion
A
When nucleotides are removed fro. The genetic sequence
DNA strand is shorter
4
Q
Substitution
A
When nucleotides are replaced by another base
May or may not change the amino acid being coded for depending on the location of the base in the codon
5
Q
Inversion
A
When a sequence of nucleotides are reversed end to end
Section of inversion will be misread causing amino acids to be produced in reverse